Sodalitas

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Several '''''Sodalitates''''', or associations, exist within Nova Roma for the discussion of topics of special interest to Nova Roma citizens. Most of these ''sodalitates'' have web sites and mailing lists of their own. Any citizen may be a member of any ''sodalitas'', and non-citizens often participate in their mailing lists as well.
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Several '''Sodalitates''', or associations, exist within Nova Roma for the discussion of topics of special interest to Nova Roma citizens. Most of these ''sodalitates'' have web sites and mailing lists of their own. Any citizen may be a member of any ''sodalitas'', and non-citizens often participate in their mailing lists as well.
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{{PortalBox | title=''Sodalitates in Roma Antiqua'' | content=
 
{{PortalBox | title=''Sodalitates in Roma Antiqua'' | content=
At Rome the principle of private association was recognized very early by the state; ''sodalitates'' for religious purposes are mentioned in the XII Tables (Gaius in Digest, 47. 22. 4), and ''collegia opificum'', (trade guilds), were believed to have been instituted by [[Numa|Numa Pompilius]], which probably means that they were regulated by the ''jus divinum'' as being associated with particular worships. It is difficult to distinguish between the two words ''collegium'' and ''sodalitas''; but ''collegium'' is the wider of the two in meaning, and may be used for associations of all kinds, public and private, while ''sodalitas'' is more especially a union for the purpose of maintaining a cult. Both words indicate the permanence of the object undertaken by the association, while a ''societas'' is a temporary combination without strictly permanent duties. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_clubs]
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At Rome the principle of private association was recognized very early by the state; ''sodalitates'' for religious purposes are mentioned in the XII Tables (Gaius in Digest, 47. 22. 4), and ''collegia opificum'', (trade guilds), were believed to have been instituted by [[Numa|Numa Pompilius]], which probably means that they were regulated by the ''ius divinum'' as being associated with particular worships. It is difficult to distinguish between the two words ''collegium'' and ''sodalitas''; but ''collegium'' is the wider of the two in meaning, and may be used for associations of all kinds, public and private, while ''sodalitas'' is more especially a union for the purpose of maintaining a cult. Both words indicate the permanence of the object undertaken by the association, while a ''societas'' is a temporary combination without strictly permanent duties. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_clubs]}}
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{{PortalBox | title=Burial Associations | content=
| title=''Sodalitas Latinitatis'' (The Latin Society)
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Associations to provide for the burial of members were common. An inscription from one such association in [[Lanuvium]] appears to cite the pertinent law: "The following are permitted to assemble, convene and maintain a society; those who wish to make monthly contributions for funerals may assemble in such a society, but they may not assemble in the name of such a society except once a month for the sake of making contributions to provide burial for the dead." [http://www.liminalityland.com/lanuvium.htm]}}
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A place to discuss the Latin language, Latin literature and Classical philology, along with the promotion of Latinity in Nova Roma. Messages in Latin and other languages are welcome.
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[[Sodalitas Latinitatis]]
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{{PortalBox | title=Further Reading | content=
| title=''Sodalitas Militarium'' (Roman Military)
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* Richard S. Ascough [http://www.philipharland.com/meals/AscoughCommensalityiAssociations.pdf Forms of Commensality in Greco-Roman Associations] (DRAFT paper for the SBL Greco-Roman Meals Consultation) PDF}}
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Members of [[Sodalitas Militarium]] discuss and study aspects of the Roman Military with focus on Infantry, Cavalry, Naval, Engineering and Cartography.
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{{PortalBox | title=Selected photo | content=[[Image:Tomb of Eurysaces.jpg|370px|center]]<br/>[[Funeral rites|Tomb]] of M. Vergilius Eurysaces, outside the ''Porta Praenestina'', [[Rome]].}}
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| title=''Sodalitas Graeciae'' (Greek Language and Culture)
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| title=''Sodalitates in Nova Roma''
 
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The [[Sodalitas Graeciae]] is dedicated to enriching Nova Roma with knowledge and discussion of the Ancient Greek world.
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==''Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum''==
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[[Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum]] is devoted to all aspects of food drink and dining in Roma Antiqua.  
  
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==''Sodalitas Egressus''==
  
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The [[Sodalitas Egressus (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Egressus]] promotes our Republic and establishes person-to-person contact of cives of Nova Roma with other organizations of Roman-related interests.
| title=Featured ''Sodalitas''
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==''Sodalitas Graeciae''==
  
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The [[Sodalitas Graeciae (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Graeciae]] is dedicated to enriching Nova Roma with knowledge and discussion of the Ancient Greek world.
| title=''Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum'' (The Society of Cooks and Brewers)  
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[[Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum]] is devoted to the research, preparation, and enjoyment of the beverages, foods and dining methods of Roma Antiqua, those of cultures with which she came into contact, those of Nova Roma and the host cultures of Nova Roma's Cives.  
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==''Sodalitas Latinitatis''==
| title=''Sodalitas Musarum'' (Arts and Literature)
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The [[Sodalitas Musarum]], under the patronage of [[Apollo]] and the Nine Muses, endeavors to develop and serve the cultural and artistic life of Nova Roma.
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{{PortalBox
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A place to discuss the Latin language, Latin literature and Classical philology, along with the promotion of Latinity in Nova Roma. Messages in Latin and other languages are welcome.
| title=''Sodalitas Egressus'' (Nova Roma Outreach)
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[[Sodalitas Latinitatis (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Latinitatis]]
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The [[Sodalitas Egressus]] promotes our Republic and establishes person-to-person contact of cives of Nova Roma with other organizations of Roman-related interests.
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}}
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{{PortalBox
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==''Sodalitas Militarium''==
| title=''Sodalitas Munerum'' (Gladiatorial Combat)
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Nova Roman citizens interested in the art of gladiatorial combat and related entertainments as practiced in ancient Rome.
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[[Sodalitas Munerum]]
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Members of [[Sodalitas Militarium (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Militarium]] discuss and study aspects of the Roman Military with focus on Infantry, Cavalry, Naval, Engineering and Cartography.  
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{{PortalBox | title=Forming ''sodalitates'' | content=
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Any group of citizens may petition the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] to create a ''sodalitas''. The group should form itself informally and operate for six months. After that the Senate will consider recognizing it.  
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Persons interested in forming "Sodalitas Vestitorum et Sutorum" (Association of tailors and cobblers) are urged to join the [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Sodalitas_Vestitorum_et_Sutorum/?yguid=51124923 mailing list].
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==''Sodalitas Munerum''==
  
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Nova Roman citizens interested in the art of gladiatorial combat and related entertainments as practiced in ancient Rome. [[Sodalitas Munerum (Nova Roma)|Sodalitas Munerum]]
  
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==''Sodalitas Musarum''==
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{{Include summary|:Sodalitas Musarum (Nova Roma)}}
 
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{{PortalBox | title=Forming ''sodalitates'' | content=
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Per the ''[[Lex Cassia de creatione sodalitatum (Nova Roma)|Lex Cassia de creatione sodalitatum]]'', any group of citizens may petition the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] to create a ''sodalitas''. The group should form itself informally and operate for six months. After that the Senate will consider recognizing it.
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[[Sodalitas pro diis (Nova Roma)]] was announced {{Sep 30}} {{2008}}.
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[[Category:Portals]][[Category:Groups within Nova Roma]]
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[[Category:Social life]]

Revision as of 17:47, 20 November 2012

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Several Sodalitates, or associations, exist within Nova Roma for the discussion of topics of special interest to Nova Roma citizens. Most of these sodalitates have web sites and mailing lists of their own. Any citizen may be a member of any sodalitas, and non-citizens often participate in their mailing lists as well.

Sodalitates in Roma Antiqua
At Rome the principle of private association was recognized very early by the state; sodalitates for religious purposes are mentioned in the XII Tables (Gaius in Digest, 47. 22. 4), and collegia opificum, (trade guilds), were believed to have been instituted by Numa Pompilius, which probably means that they were regulated by the ius divinum as being associated with particular worships. It is difficult to distinguish between the two words collegium and sodalitas; but collegium is the wider of the two in meaning, and may be used for associations of all kinds, public and private, while sodalitas is more especially a union for the purpose of maintaining a cult. Both words indicate the permanence of the object undertaken by the association, while a societas is a temporary combination without strictly permanent duties. [1]
Burial Associations
Associations to provide for the burial of members were common. An inscription from one such association in Lanuvium appears to cite the pertinent law: "The following are permitted to assemble, convene and maintain a society; those who wish to make monthly contributions for funerals may assemble in such a society, but they may not assemble in the name of such a society except once a month for the sake of making contributions to provide burial for the dead." [2]
Further Reading
Selected photo
Tomb of Eurysaces.jpg

Tomb of M. Vergilius Eurysaces, outside the Porta Praenestina, Rome.
Sodalitates in Nova Roma

Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum

Sodalitas Coquorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum is devoted to all aspects of food drink and dining in Roma Antiqua.

Sodalitas Egressus

The Sodalitas Egressus promotes our Republic and establishes person-to-person contact of cives of Nova Roma with other organizations of Roman-related interests.

Sodalitas Graeciae

The Sodalitas Graeciae is dedicated to enriching Nova Roma with knowledge and discussion of the Ancient Greek world.

Sodalitas Latinitatis

A place to discuss the Latin language, Latin literature and Classical philology, along with the promotion of Latinity in Nova Roma. Messages in Latin and other languages are welcome. Sodalitas Latinitatis

Sodalitas Militarium

Members of Sodalitas Militarium discuss and study aspects of the Roman Military with focus on Infantry, Cavalry, Naval, Engineering and Cartography.

Sodalitas Munerum

Nova Roman citizens interested in the art of gladiatorial combat and related entertainments as practiced in ancient Rome. Sodalitas Munerum

Sodalitas Musarum

The Sodalitas Musarum, under the patronage of Apollo and the Nine Muses, endeavours to develop and serve the cultural and artistic life of Nova Roma.

Learn more ...
Forming sodalitates

Per the Lex Cassia de creatione sodalitatum, any group of citizens may petition the Senate to create a sodalitas. The group should form itself informally and operate for six months. After that the Senate will consider recognizing it.


Sodalitas pro diis (Nova Roma) was announced prid. Kal. Oct. M. Moravio T. Iulio cos. MMDCCLXI a.u.c..
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