http://novaroma.org/vici/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna&feed=atom&deletedOnly=&limit=50&target=Julilla_Sempronia_Magna&topOnly=&year=&month=NovaRoma - User contributions [en]2024-03-28T17:09:51ZFrom NovaRomaMediaWiki 1.17.0http://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2008-12-22T18:12:21Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BioHeader|name=Julilla Sempronia Magna|id=1621}}<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis]. She was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} and resigned from the Senate and provincial office in December {{2008}}. <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in {{2006}}.<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}} to {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Legata Pro Praetore]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:from {{Jul 20}} {{2007}} to {{Dec 20}} {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma)|''Lictor Curiatus'']]<br />
:from {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2008-12-22T18:11:38Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BioHeader|name=Julilla Sempronia Magna|id=1621}}<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis]. She was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} and resigned from the Senate and provincial office in December {{2008}}. <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in {{2006}}.<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}} to {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Legata Pro Praetore]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:from {{Jul 20}} {{2007}} to {{Dec 20}} {2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma)|''Lictor Curiatus'']]<br />
:from {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2008-12-22T18:10:17Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BioHeader|name=Julilla Sempronia Magna|id=1621}}<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis]. She was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} and resigned from the Senate and provincial office in December {{2008}}. <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in {{2006}}.<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Legata Pro Praetore]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:ad {{Jul 20}} {{2007}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma)|''Lictor Curiatus'']]<br />
:from {{2008}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T17:33:56Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BioHeader|name=Julilla Sempronia Magna|id=1621}}<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis] and was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in {{2006}}.<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Legata Pro Praetore]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:ad {{Jul 20}} {{2007}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T17:28:01Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BioHeader|name=Julilla Sempronia Magna|id=1621}}<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis] and was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in {{2006}}.<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Legata Pro Praetore]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:ad {{Jul 20}} {{2007}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Magna, Iulilla Sempronia]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Communities_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Communities (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T16:49:10Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* How to Apply for Your Group */</p>
<hr />
<div>==How to Apply for Your Group==<br />
<br />
*'''APPLICATION FOR ORGANIZATION/GROUP APPROVAL:''' To download an application (foedus) in MS Word format to become an Egressus Club, Oppidum or Municipium, [[Media:aaefoedus.doc|PLEASE CLICK HERE]]. These local communities provide a great foundation for a VICUS unit attached to your Legio group, giving the civilian reenactment the possibility of a truly international experience. Instead of a "local" structure, your civilian members can actually become part of the international Res Pvblica, run for office, and progress up the Cursus Honorum.<br />
<br />
*'''APPLICATION FOR MILITARY REENACTMENT GROUP/UNIT:''' For more information, [http://novaroma.org/nr/Legio_Sponsorship_Application_Form PLEASE CLICK HERE]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Praetorium_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Praetorium (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T16:46:48Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Legati */</p>
<hr />
<div><div style="float:right"><br />
<br />
<br style="clear:both"><br />
{{Template:ProvincialLinksBox Canada Occidentalis|America Boreoccidentalis}}<br />
</div><br />
<br><br />
<br><br />
<br />
===Propraetor===<br />
<br />
:[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
<br />
===Scriba===<br />
<br />
:[[Iusta Sempronia Iustina (Nova Roma)|Iusta Sempronia Iustina]]<br />
<br />
===Legati===<br />
<br />
::vacant (Regio I)<br />
::vacant (Regio II)<br />
:vacant (Regio III)<br />
:vacant (Regiones IV et V)<br />
:vacant (Regio VI)<br />
:vacant (Regio VII)<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Citizens_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Citizens (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T16:44:40Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* List of Current Citizens */</p>
<hr />
<div>==List of Current Citizens==<br />
<br />
This is the listing of the current Citizens as of {{Dec 31}} {{2007}}<br />
<br />
*Primus Adoreus Laevinus<br />
*Marcus Apollonius Celsus<br />
*Livia Cornelia Serena<br />
*Marcus Cornelius Felix<br />
*Marcus Domitius Barbatus<br />
*Gnaeus Hortensius Barbatus<br />
*Gaius Irminius Scipio<br />
*Gaius Licinius Corona<br />
*Quinta Livia Anastasia<br />
*Marcus Livius Aquila<br />
*Marcus Marius Aculeo<br />
*[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
*Marca Sempronia Iustina<br />
*Tiberia Sempronia Modesta<br />
*Lucius Sempronius Aleator<br />
*Lucius Sempronius Tacitus<br />
*Magia Sententiosa<br />
*Gaia Valeria Arsaces<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provinciae (Nova Roma)|America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Citizens_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Citizens (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T16:44:24Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* List of current Citizens */</p>
<hr />
<div>==List of Current Citizens==<br />
<br />
This is the listing of the current Citizens as of {{December 31}} {{2007}}<br />
<br />
*Primus Adoreus Laevinus<br />
*Marcus Apollonius Celsus<br />
*Livia Cornelia Serena<br />
*Marcus Cornelius Felix<br />
*Marcus Domitius Barbatus<br />
*Gnaeus Hortensius Barbatus<br />
*Gaius Irminius Scipio<br />
*Gaius Licinius Corona<br />
*Quinta Livia Anastasia<br />
*Marcus Livius Aquila<br />
*Marcus Marius Aculeo<br />
*[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
*Marca Sempronia Iustina<br />
*Tiberia Sempronia Modesta<br />
*Lucius Sempronius Aleator<br />
*Lucius Sempronius Tacitus<br />
*Magia Sententiosa<br />
*Gaia Valeria Arsaces<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provinciae (Nova Roma)|America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Citizens_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Citizens (Nova Roma)2008-02-03T16:42:43Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Citizen Directory */</p>
<hr />
<div>==Citizen Directory==<br />
<br />
Primus Adoreus Laevinus<br />
Marcus Apollonius Celsus<br />
Livia Cornelia Serena<br />
Marcus Cornelius Felix<br />
Marcus Domitius Barbatus<br />
bGnaeus Hortensius Barbatus<br />
Gaius Irminius Scipio<br />
Gaius Licinius Corona<br />
Quinta Livia Anastasia<br />
Marcus Livius Aquila<br />
Marcus Marius Aculeo<br />
[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
Marca Sempronia Iustina<br />
Tiberia Sempronia Modesta<br />
Lucius Sempronius Aleator<br />
Lucius Sempronius Tacitus<br />
Magia Sententiosa<br />
Gaia Valeria Arsaces<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provinciae (Nova Roma)|America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/User:Julilla_Sempronia_MagnaUser:Julilla Sempronia Magna2007-12-18T23:59:58Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Image:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg|right]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna applied to join Nova Roma in January, 2001 and was officially accepted 19 March, 2001. She has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Roman_pantryRoman pantry2007-08-18T14:48:58Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>This is a list of the things that could be found in a '''Roman pantry.'''<br />
<br />
<br />
==Grains==<br />
<br />
==Herbs==<br />
<br />
;Anise seed : "In first-century Rome, anise was a flavoring in ''[[mustaceus]]'', a popular spiced cake baked in bay leaves and eaten after a feast to prevent indigestion." (Rosengarten 1969)<br />
<br />
; Bay (Laurel) leaves : <br />
<br />
; Cardamom : (Rosengarten 1969)<br />
<br />
<br />
;Thyme : "The Romans used thyme to flavor cheese and liquors. Their soldiers would bathe in water infused with thyme to gain vigor, courage and strength." (Rosengarten 1969)<br />
<br />
==Vegetables==<br />
<br />
<br />
==Misc.==<br />
<br />
'''Caroenum''': To make: Reduce 600ml (1 pint) Wine or Grape Juice by half by boil ing. Cool.<br />
<br />
'''Defrutum''': this is a thick fig syrup. To make: Reduce 600ml (1 pint) Wine or Grape Juice by two thirds by boiling. Add some honey to sweeten. Cool.<br />
<br />
'''Passum''': a thick sweet syrup. To make: Reduce 600ml (1 pint) Wine or Grape Juice, by half by boiling. Add Honey to sweeten. Cool. <br />
<br />
'''Liquamen''' (Fish Sauce): salty in flavour. Look for fish sauces in asian markets. Alternative: 1 tablespoon of salt dissolved in 100ml (3½ fl oz) of wine. Important: As the strength of fish sauces may vary, ensure that you only use enough to season to your personal taste.<br />
<br />
'''Silphium''' (Asafoetida): This is used as an anti-flatulent and has a strong aroma. It is imported primarily from Iran. This may be found in Indian or Asian food shops.<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
<br />
*Rosengarten, F. (1969), The Book of Spices. ISBN 0515064904<br />
*http://www.thefoody.com/hsoup/roman.html<br />
<br />
[[Category:Fabulae Mensae]]<br />
[[Category:Roman cooking]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Links_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Links (Nova Roma)2007-08-15T15:41:52Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Citizens' web pages */</p>
<hr />
<div><div style="float:right"><br />
<br />
<br style="clear:both"><br />
{{Template:ProvincialLinksBox Canada Occidentalis|America Boreoccidentalis}}<br />
</div><br />
<br />
==Provincial web page==<br />
<br />
[http://ambor.novaroma.org/ ambor.novaroma.org/]<br />
<br />
==Provincial discussion list==<br />
<br />
[http://groups.yahoo.com/group/america-boreoccidentalis/?yguid=244604259// America Boreoccidentalis]<br />
<br />
==Citizens' web pages==<br />
<br />
[http://www.villaivlilla.com// Villa Ivlilla]<br />
<br />
==Links of interest==<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Links_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Links (Nova Roma)2007-08-15T15:40:49Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Provincial discussion list */</p>
<hr />
<div><div style="float:right"><br />
<br />
<br style="clear:both"><br />
{{Template:ProvincialLinksBox Canada Occidentalis|America Boreoccidentalis}}<br />
</div><br />
<br />
==Provincial web page==<br />
<br />
[http://ambor.novaroma.org/ ambor.novaroma.org/]<br />
<br />
==Provincial discussion list==<br />
<br />
[http://groups.yahoo.com/group/america-boreoccidentalis/?yguid=244604259// America Boreoccidentalis]<br />
<br />
==Citizens' web pages==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Links of interest==<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_-_Links_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis - Links (Nova Roma)2007-08-15T15:40:18Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Provincial discussion list */</p>
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<div><div style="float:right"><br />
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<br style="clear:both"><br />
{{Template:ProvincialLinksBox Canada Occidentalis|America Boreoccidentalis}}<br />
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==Provincial web page==<br />
<br />
[http://ambor.novaroma.org/ ambor.novaroma.org/]<br />
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==Provincial discussion list==<br />
<br />
[http://groups.yahoo.com/group/america-boreoccidentalis// America Boreoccidentalis]<br />
<br />
==Citizens' web pages==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Links of interest==<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Nova_Roman_taxpayers_2760_AUC_(Nova_Roma)Nova Roman taxpayers 2760 AUC (Nova Roma)2007-04-06T16:50:11Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>The Following Citizens have paid their taxes for 2760 and are Assidui. <br />
<br />
Taxpayers are listed in alphabetical order by Nomen:<br />
<br />
*[[Decimus Aemilius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Aemilius Severus]]<br />
*[[Irene Afrania Lentula (Nova Roma)|Irene Afrania Lentula]]<br />
*[[Lucius Amelius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Amelius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis (Nova Roma)|Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis]]<br />
*[[Gaius Antonius Germanicus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Antonius Germanicus]]<br />
*[[Tita Artoria Marcella (Nova Roma)|Tita Artoria Marcella]]<br />
*[[Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana (Nova Roma)|Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana]]<br />
*[[Quintus Bianchius Rufinus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Bianchius Rufinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cassius Pontonius (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cassius Pontonius]]<br />
*[[Lucia Cornelia Ursula (Nova Roma)|Lucia Cornelia Ursula]]<br />
*[[Quinta Cornelia Quadrata (Nova Roma)|Quinta Cornelia Quadrata]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix ]]<br />
*[[Marcus Cornelius Felix (Nova Roma)|Marcus Cornelius Felix]]<br />
*[[Gaius Cornelius Rufus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Cornelius Rufus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Cornelius Scipio (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Cornelius Scipio]]<br />
*[[Alia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Alia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gratia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Gratia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Equitius Marinus (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Equitius Marinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur (Nova Roma)|Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur]]<br />
*[[Quintus Fabius Maximus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Fabius Maximus]]<br />
*[[Lucia Ferraria Gemina (Nova Roma)|Lucia Ferraria Gemina]]<br />
*[[Titus Flavius Calvus (Nova Roma)|Titus Flavius Calvus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Galerius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Galerius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Paula Gratia Stephana (Nova Roma)|Paula Gratia Stephana]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Verrus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Verrus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Scaurus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Scaurus]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Marcus Iulius Severus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Iulius Severus]]<br />
*[[Serva Iulia Severa (Nova Roma)|Serva Iulia Severa]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iulius Celsus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iulius Celsus]]<br />
*[[Gaia Iulia Cicurina (Nova Roma)|Gaia Iulia Cicurina]]<br />
*[[Sexta Iunia Palladia (Nova Roma)|Sexta Iunia Palladia]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Bassus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Bassus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iunius Dominicus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iunius Dominicus]]<br />
*[[Equestria Iunia Laeca (Nova Roma)|Equestria Iunia Laeca ]]<br />
*[[Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus (Nova Roma)|Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus ]]<br />
*[[Titus Licinius Crassus (Nova Roma)|Titus Licinius Crassus]]<br />
*[[Marcus Lucretius Agricola (Nova Roma)|Marcus Lucretius Agricola]]<br />
*[[Marca Minicia Fortunata (Nova Roma)|Marca Minicia Fortunata]]<br />
*[[Marcus Octavius Gracchus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Octavius Gracchus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Octavius Avitus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Octavius Avitus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Ovidius Triarius (Nova Roma)|Decimus Ovidius Triarius ]]<br />
*[[Gaius Pompeius Marcellus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Pompeius Marcellus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Porticus Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Porticus Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius (Nova Roma)|Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius]]<br />
*[[Sextus Postumius Albus (Nova Roma)|Sextus Postumius Albus]]<br />
*[[Marca Rutilia Severa (Nova Roma)|Marca Rutilia Severa]]<br />
*[[Lucius Salix Cicero (Nova Roma)|Lucius Salix Cicero]]<br />
*[[Decimus Scribonius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Scribonius Severus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Sertorius Baeticus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Sertorius Baeticus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Servilius Priscus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Servilius Priscus]]<br />
*[[Iulius Titinius Antonius (Nova Roma)|Iulius Titinius Antonius]]<br />
*[[Quintus Valerius Callidus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Valerius Callidus]]<br />
*[[Gallio Velius Marsallas (Nova Roma)|Gallio Velius Marsallas]]<br />
*[[Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa (Nova Roma)|Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa]]<br />
*[[Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus (Nova Roma)|Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Decimus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Paulla Corva Gaudialis (Nova Roma)|Paulla Corva Gaudialis]]<br />
*[[Marca Sempronia Iustina (Nova Roma)|Marca Sempronia Iustina]]<br />
*[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Nova_Roman_taxpayers_2760_AUC_(Nova_Roma)Nova Roman taxpayers 2760 AUC (Nova Roma)2007-04-06T16:49:32Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>The Following Citizens have paid their taxes for 2760 and are Assidui. <br />
<br />
Taxpayers are listed in alphabetical order by Nomen:<br />
<br />
*[[Decimus Aemilius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Aemilius Severus]]<br />
*[[Irene Afrania Lentula (Nova Roma)|Irene Afrania Lentula]]<br />
*[[Lucius Amelius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Amelius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis (Nova Roma)|Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis]]<br />
*[[Gaius Antonius Germanicus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Antonius Germanicus]]<br />
*[[Tita Artoria Marcella (Nova Roma)|Tita Artoria Marcella]]<br />
*[[Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana (Nova Roma)|Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana]]<br />
*[[Quintus Bianchius Rufinus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Bianchius Rufinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cassius Pontonius (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cassius Pontonius]]<br />
*[[Lucia Cornelia Ursula (Nova Roma)|Lucia Cornelia Ursula]]<br />
*[[Quinta Cornelia Quadrata (Nova Roma)|Quinta Cornelia Quadrata]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix ]]<br />
*[[Marcus Cornelius Felix (Nova Roma)|Marcus Cornelius Felix]]<br />
*[[Gaius Cornelius Rufus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Cornelius Rufus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Cornelius Scipio (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Cornelius Scipio]]<br />
*[[Alia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Alia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gratia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Gratia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Equitius Marinus (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Equitius Marinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur (Nova Roma)|Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur]]<br />
*[[Quintus Fabius Maximus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Fabius Maximus]]<br />
*[[Lucia Ferraria Gemina (Nova Roma)|Lucia Ferraria Gemina]]<br />
*[[Titus Flavius Calvus (Nova Roma)|Titus Flavius Calvus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Galerius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Galerius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Paula Gratia Stephana (Nova Roma)|Paula Gratia Stephana]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Verrus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Verrus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Scaurus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Scaurus]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Marcus Iulius Severus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Iulius Severus]]<br />
*[[Serva Iulia Severa (Nova Roma)|Serva Iulia Severa]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iulius Celsus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iulius Celsus]]<br />
*[[Gaia Iulia Cicurina (Nova Roma)|Gaia Iulia Cicurina]]<br />
*[[Sexta Iunia Palladia (Nova Roma)|Sexta Iunia Palladia]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Bassus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Bassus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iunius Dominicus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iunius Dominicus]]<br />
*[[Equestria Iunia Laeca (Nova Roma)|Equestria Iunia Laeca ]]<br />
*[[Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus (Nova Roma)|Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus ]]<br />
*[[Titus Licinius Crassus (Nova Roma)|Titus Licinius Crassus]]<br />
*[[Marcus Lucretius Agricola (Nova Roma)|Marcus Lucretius Agricola]]<br />
*[[Marca Minicia Fortunata (Nova Roma)|Marca Minicia Fortunata]]<br />
*[[Marcus Octavius Gracchus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Octavius Gracchus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Octavius Avitus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Octavius Avitus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Ovidius Triarius (Nova Roma)|Decimus Ovidius Triarius ]]<br />
*[[Gaius Pompeius Marcellus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Pompeius Marcellus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Porticus Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Porticus Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius (Nova Roma)|Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius]]<br />
*[[Sextus Postumius Albus (Nova Roma)|Sextus Postumius Albus]]<br />
*[[Marca Rutilia Severa (Nova Roma)|Marca Rutilia Severa]]<br />
*[[Lucius Salix Cicero (Nova Roma)|Lucius Salix Cicero]]<br />
*[[Decimus Scribonius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Scribonius Severus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Sertorius Baeticus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Sertorius Baeticus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Servilius Priscus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Servilius Priscus]]<br />
*[[Iulius Titinius Antonius (Nova Roma)|Iulius Titinius Antonius]]<br />
*[[Quintus Valerius Callidus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Valerius Callidus]]<br />
*[[Gallio Velius Marsallas (Nova Roma)|Gallio Velius Marsallas]]<br />
*[[Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa (Nova Roma)|Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa]]<br />
*[[Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus (Nova Roma)|Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Decimus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Paulla Corva Gaudialis (Nova Roma)|Paulla Corva Gaudialis]]<br />
*Marca Sempronia Iustina<br />
*[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Nova_Roman_taxpayers_2760_AUC_(Nova_Roma)Nova Roman taxpayers 2760 AUC (Nova Roma)2007-04-06T16:48:56Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>The Following Citizens have paid their taxes for 2760 and are Assidui. <br />
<br />
Taxpayers are listed in alphabetical order by Nomen:<br />
<br />
*[[Decimus Aemilius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Aemilius Severus]]<br />
*[[Irene Afrania Lentula (Nova Roma)|Irene Afrania Lentula]]<br />
*[[Lucius Amelius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Amelius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis (Nova Roma)|Gaius Annaeus Marcellus Regiensis]]<br />
*[[Gaius Antonius Germanicus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Antonius Germanicus]]<br />
*[[Tita Artoria Marcella (Nova Roma)|Tita Artoria Marcella]]<br />
*[[Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana (Nova Roma)|Gaia Aurelia Falco Silvana]]<br />
*[[Quintus Bianchius Rufinus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Bianchius Rufinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cassius Pontonius (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cassius Pontonius]]<br />
*[[Lucia Cornelia Ursula (Nova Roma)|Lucia Cornelia Ursula]]<br />
*[[Quinta Cornelia Quadrata (Nova Roma)|Quinta Cornelia Quadrata]]<br />
*[[Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (Nova Roma)|Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix ]]<br />
*[[Marcus Cornelius Felix (Nova Roma)|Marcus Cornelius Felix]]<br />
*[[Gaius Cornelius Rufus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Cornelius Rufus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Cornelius Scipio (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Cornelius Scipio]]<br />
*[[Alia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Alia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gratia Equitia Marina (Nova Roma)|Gratia Equitia Marina]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Equitius Marinus (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Equitius Marinus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur (Nova Roma)|Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur]]<br />
*[[Quintus Fabius Maximus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Fabius Maximus]]<br />
*[[Lucia Ferraria Gemina (Nova Roma)|Lucia Ferraria Gemina]]<br />
*[[Titus Flavius Calvus (Nova Roma)|Titus Flavius Calvus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Galerius Paulinus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Galerius Paulinus]]<br />
*[[Paula Gratia Stephana (Nova Roma)|Paula Gratia Stephana]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Verrus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Verrus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Iulius Scaurus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Iulius Scaurus]]<br />
*[[Gnaeus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Gnaeus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Marcus Iulius Severus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Iulius Severus]]<br />
*[[Serva Iulia Severa (Nova Roma)|Serva Iulia Severa]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iulius Celsus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iulius Celsus]]<br />
*[[Gaia Iulia Cicurina (Nova Roma)|Gaia Iulia Cicurina]]<br />
*[[Sexta Iunia Palladia (Nova Roma)|Sexta Iunia Palladia]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Bassus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Bassus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Iunius Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Iunius Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Iunius Dominicus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Iunius Dominicus]]<br />
*[[Equestria Iunia Laeca (Nova Roma)|Equestria Iunia Laeca ]]<br />
*[[Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus (Nova Roma)|Aulus Liburnius Hadrianus ]]<br />
*[[Titus Licinius Crassus (Nova Roma)|Titus Licinius Crassus]]<br />
*[[Marcus Lucretius Agricola (Nova Roma)|Marcus Lucretius Agricola]]<br />
*[[Marca Minicia Fortunata (Nova Roma)|Marca Minicia Fortunata]]<br />
*[[Marcus Octavius Gracchus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Octavius Gracchus]]<br />
*[[Tiberius Octavius Avitus (Nova Roma)|Tiberius Octavius Avitus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Ovidius Triarius (Nova Roma)|Decimus Ovidius Triarius ]]<br />
*[[Gaius Pompeius Marcellus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Pompeius Marcellus]]<br />
*[[Lucius Porticus Brutus (Nova Roma)|Lucius Porticus Brutus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius (Nova Roma)|Quintus Postumius Albinus Maius]]<br />
*[[Sextus Postumius Albus (Nova Roma)|Sextus Postumius Albus]]<br />
*[[Marca Rutilia Severa (Nova Roma)|Marca Rutilia Severa]]<br />
*[[Lucius Salix Cicero (Nova Roma)|Lucius Salix Cicero]]<br />
*[[Decimus Scribonius Severus (Nova Roma)|Decimus Scribonius Severus]]<br />
*[[Gaius Sertorius Baeticus (Nova Roma)|Gaius Sertorius Baeticus]]<br />
*[[Quintus Servilius Priscus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Servilius Priscus]]<br />
*[[Iulius Titinius Antonius (Nova Roma)|Iulius Titinius Antonius]]<br />
*[[Quintus Valerius Callidus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Valerius Callidus]]<br />
*[[Gallio Velius Marsallas (Nova Roma)|Gallio Velius Marsallas]]<br />
*[[Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa (Nova Roma)|Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa]]<br />
*[[Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus (Nova Roma)|Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus]]<br />
*[[Decimus Iulius Caesar (Nova Roma)|Decimus Iulius Caesar]]<br />
*[[Paulla Corva Gaudialis (Nova Roma)|Paulla Corva Gaudialis]]<br />
*Marca Sempronia Iustina<br />
*[[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/TogaToga2007-02-24T05:41:28Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Vide */</p>
<hr />
<div>The '''toga''' is the definitive garment of the [[Roman]] male. Always made of wool, and coming in a variety of colours for various uses, the toga is more than a mere bedsheet. At the very least, it should be semicircular in outline, but a more genuine effect is obtained by having the outline of the toga in the following shape:<br />
<br />
The letters found on the diagram below refer to the proportions of the dimensions of the toga. Each ''"unit"'' is measured on the wearer from the base of the neck in front to the floor, with shoes on. The following proportions are taken from ''The Roman Toga'' by Wilson, and are for the "large Imperial toga". Togas worn during the [[Roman Republic|Republican era]] were somewhat smaller.<br />
<br />
Points c and d are in the middle of their respective sides. Each side and end should be exactly the same length as its opposite (bC should equal aD, etc.).<br />
<br />
{|<br />
|-<br />
| [[Image:Toga_diagram.jpg]]<br />
| Line lengths (1 unit = floor-to-neck):<br />
<br />
* AB & ab: 2 3/7 units plus waistline measurement.<br />
* Aa & Bb: 1/2 "unit"<br />
* EF: 6/7 unit<br />
* CD: 1 5/7 units<br />
* cd: 2 5/56 units<br />
* cQ: 27/28 unit<br />
* dQ: 1 1/8 units<br />
|}<br />
<br />
The toga is worn by folding the top half down along line BQA. It is then wrapped around the wearer and eventually is draped over the left arm, which is held up and which bears much of the weight of the toga. It is worn over a [[Tunica|tunic]].<br />
<br />
==Types of Toga==<br />
[[Image:Cincinnatus-toga.jpg|thumb|300px|right|[[Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur (Nova Roma)|Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur]] in '''toga praetexta''']]<br />
As far as the colouring of the wool itself, there were several types of toga:<br />
<br />
;Toga pura (or toga virilis): The ordinary [[Citizen|citizen's]] toga. It is undyed, and thus off-white or cream coloured.<br />
<br />
;Toga praetexta: The toga worn by [[Magistrate|magistrates]] (and also by boys under the age of 16). It bears the purple stripe, the width of which varies according to the wearer. [[Senator|Senators]] and magistrates holding [[Imperium|imperium]] wear a broad (3") purple stripe. Members of the [[Ordo Equites]] and magistrates without imperium wear a thin (1") purple stripe. Such stripes do not go all the way around the toga, but instead are placed on edge BEFA on the diagram (the upper-half of the toga).<br />
<br />
;Toga candida: The stark-white toga worn by candidates running for office. The English word "candidate" comes from this usage.<br />
<br />
;Toga pulla: A dark toga, either brown, dark gray, or even black, worn while in mourning.<br />
<br />
;Toga picta: A special toga worn only by military commanders being given a [[triumph]]. It is pure purple with decorations in golden thread.<br />
<br />
;Toga trabea: A multi-coloured toga, bearing purple and scarlet stripes, worn by [[Augur|Augurs]].<br />
<br />
==Vide==<br />
<br />
* [http://www.csulb.edu/~dhood/togalink.htm How to Make a Toga] with excellent PDFs and information about the [[tunica]], [[palla]] and [[stola]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Roman Clothing]]<br />
[[Category:Roman Clothing and Equipment]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2006-12-22T17:08:02Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
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<div>[[Image:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg|right|frame|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]], [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribune]] and [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [http://www.novaroma.org/bin/view/provincia?provid=A-BO Provincia America Boreoccidentalis] and was adlected to the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] in January {{2005}} <!-- [[MMDCCLVIII|2005]] -->. She served as [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Plebeian Aedile]] in [[MMDCCLIX|2006]].<br />
<br />
==[[Cursus Honorum (Nova Roma)|''Cursus Honorum'']]==<br />
<br />
* [[Senator (Nova Roma)|Senatrix]]<br />
:from {{2005}}<br />
<br />
* [[:Category:Governors (Nova Roma)|Propraetrix]] of [[America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)| America Boreoccidentalis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Tribunus Plebis (Nova Roma)|Tribuna Plebis]]<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
<br />
* [[Aedilis Plebis (Nova Roma)|Aedilis Plebis]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Other Posts==<br />
<br />
* [[Rogator (Nova Roma)|Rogatrix]]<br />
:{{2002}}<br />
<br />
* [[Accensus (Nova Roma)|Accensa]]<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
<br />
* [[Scriba (Nova Roma)|Scriba]]<br />
:{{2006}}<br />
:{{2005}}<br />
:{{2004}}<br />
:{{2003}}<br />
:{{2001}}<br />
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<br />
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[[Category: Magistrates (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Senators (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Governors (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]<br />
[[Category: Gens Sempronia (Nova Roma)|Magna, Iulilla Sempronia]]<br />
[[Category: Tribus Fabia (Nova Roma)|Sempronia Magna, Iulilla]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/LarariumLararium2006-11-29T00:16:21Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Modern Lararia */</p>
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<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The '''Lararium''' (pl. ''lararia'') altar is the sacred place of the home where [[Household_Worship|offerings and prayers are made to the Gods]]. In more affluent Roman homes, such as private villas, the main Lararium altar was usually set in the Atrium (front reception room, near the front door). In smaller Roman homes which might not have an atrium, such as ''insula'' apartments, the Lararium was most often located near the hearth (the kitchen or place of a central fire). But a house could have several minor Lararia as well, indoors (specially in the bedrooms) or outdoors.<br />
<br />
==Variety of Forms==<br />
<br />
The forms of Lararium varied greatly. Rich homes might have a huge affair of carved marble which looked rather like a temple in miniature. In other homes the Lararium might only be a simple wooden cabinet or wall shelf. Big or small, the important thing about a Lararium altar is that it should be permanent rather than something to be put away when the rites are not being held.<br />
<br />
A lararium, properly speaking, is a shrine for your Lares alone, meaning your ancestors. During the Republic there does not seem to have been any statues used to represent the Lares, since they were considered more as ancestors. The death masks of ancestors were stored in boxes, hung on a wall near the entrance of the house, and it might possibly be that lararium meant something like a foyer where these were kept. Today it would be comparable to having photographs of your ancestors at your lararium. Beginning in the fourth century BCE certain patrician families assumed divine heritages and thus may have begun to include images of a Lar familiaris such as Venus, but these would still have been regarded there as an ancestor.<br />
<br />
==Making a Lararium==<br />
<br />
The easiest way to set up a Lararium is to reserve a small one-tier wall shelf, or a table or cabinet as an altar. A trip to a hardware store, a department store or an antique shop will usually yield something workable. A Lararium need not be any special style or color, if you like the look of it, it works! It's nice if one can place the Lararium in a front room or near the kitchen area as was done in history, but this is not essential. The important thing is that the Lararium be placed somewhere that isn't so remote that it will be ignored or forgotten, or in a place so obtrusive it gets bumped into and knocked about during the course of the day! One doesn't really need a lot of surface space for the altar. A square foot of space or so is about the average, as long as there is room for a candle, incense, and an offering dish. Space for statuary or wall space to hang pictures on is nice but not critical. The Lararium should be kept clean, and may be decorated to taste in Classical style if one wishes.<br />
<br />
==Examples==<br />
<br />
===Ancient Lararia===<br />
[[Image:Ostia-Shared-Lararium.jpg|left|frame|A probable Lararium niche from an insula (apartment block) in Ostia. It is suggested that this Lararium was shared among the apartment dwellers.]]<br />
<br />
<br style="clear:both"/><br />
<br />
===Modern Lararia===<br />
[[Image:MOG_Lararium.jpg|thumb|400px|[[Lararium]] of [[Marcus Octavius Gracchus (Nova Roma)|Marcus Octavius Gracchus]]]]<br style="clear:both"/><br />
<br />
[[Image:M-Hortensia-Maior-lararium.jpg|thumb|400px|[[Lararium]] of [[Marca Hortensia Maior (Nova Roma)|Marca Hortensia Maior]]]]<br style="clear:both"/><br />
<br />
[[Image:Violentilla-Galeria-Saltatrix-lararium.jpg|thumb|400px|[[Lararium]] of [[Violentilla Galeria Saltatrix (Nova Roma)|Violentilla Galeria Saltatrix]]]]<br style="clear:both"/><br />
<br />
[[Image:Julilla-lararium.jpg|thumb|471px|[[Lararium]] of [[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]]]<br style="clear:both"/><br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Religio Romana]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/File:Julilla-lararium.jpgFile:Julilla-lararium.jpg2006-11-29T00:14:45Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: Julilla's household lararium</p>
<hr />
<div>Julilla's household lararium</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/File:Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis.gifFile:Provincia America Boreoccidentalis.gif2006-11-21T23:56:14Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: Provincia America Boreoccidentalis</p>
<hr />
<div>Provincia America Boreoccidentalis</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Officina_aedilium_plebis_MMDCCLX/Ludi_PlebeiiOfficina aedilium plebis MMDCCLX/Ludi Plebeii2006-11-05T16:53:26Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
In Nova Roma, the Plebeian Games are conducted by the Plebeian Aediles, elected by the Comitia Populi Tributa. The Games usually feature a variety of activities in which Citizens may partake, including literary and general knowledge contests and racing in Nova Roma's virtual Circus.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Roma Antiqua see [[Ludi Plebeii]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Officina_aedilium_plebis_MMDCCLX/Ludi_PlebeiiOfficina aedilium plebis MMDCCLX/Ludi Plebeii2006-11-05T16:52:42Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
In Nova Roma, the Plebeian Games are conducted by the Plebeian Aediles, elected by the Comitia Populi Tributa. The Games usually feature a variety of activities for Citizens to partake in, including literary and general knowledge contests and racing in Nova Roma's virtual Circus.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Roma Antiqua see [[Ludi Plebeii]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:46:45Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi Plebeii'' were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the ''mons sacer'' or, according to others, the Aventine.<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi'' were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the ''aediles plebis'', (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a ''triumphator'', hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites. They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the ''Ludi'' in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the ''Ludi'' were celebrated over several days, and the ''Fasti Maffeiani'', one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the ''Ludi'' from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the ''Ludi'' was the ''Epulum Iovis'', or feast of [[Iuppiter]], on the Ides of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The ''Epulum Iovis'' were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the ''Ludi'', and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:44:06Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi Plebeii'' were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the ''mons sacer'' or, according to others, the Aventine.<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi'' were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the ''aediles plebis'', (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a ''triumphator'', hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites. They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the ''Ludi'' in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the ''Ludi'' were celebrated over several days, and the ''Fasti Maffeiani'', one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the ''Ludi'' from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the ''Ludi'' was the ''Epulum Iovis'', or feast of [[Iuppiter]], on the [[Ides]] of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The ''Epulum Iovis'' were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the ''Ludi'', and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:43:30Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi Plebeii'' were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the ''mons sacer'' or, according to others, the Aventine.<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi'' were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the ''aediles plebis'', (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a ''triumphator'', hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites. They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the Ludi in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the ''Ludi'' were celebrated over several days, and the ''Fasti Maffeiani'', one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the ''Ludi'' from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the ''Ludi'' was the ''Epulum Iovis'', or feast of [[Iuppiter]], on the [[Ides]] of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The ''Epulum Iovis'' were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the ''Ludi'', and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:42:16Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi Plebeii'' were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the ''mons sacer'' or, according to others, the Aventine.<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi'' were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the [[''aediles plebis'']], (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a ''triumphator'', hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites. They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the Ludi in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the ''Ludi'' were celebrated over several days, and the ''Fasti Maffeiani'', one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the ''Ludi'' from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the ''Ludi'' was the ''Epulum Iovis'', or feast of [[Iuppiter]], on the [[Ides]] of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The ''Epulum Iovis'' were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the ''Ludi'', and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:41:20Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: History of the Ludi Plebeii</p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi Plebeii'' were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the ''mons sacer'' or, according to others, the Aventine.<br />
<br />
The ''Ludi'' were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the [[''aediles plebis'']], (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a ''triumphator'', hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites.2 They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the Ludi in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the ''Ludi'' were celebrated over several days, and the ''Fasti Maffeiani'', one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the ''Ludi'' from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the ''Ludi'' was the ''Epulum Iovis'', or feast of [[Iuppiter]], on the [[Ides]] of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The ''Epulum Iovis'' were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the ''Ludi'', and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:38:14Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The Ludi Plebeii were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the mons sacer or, according to others, the Aventine.1<br />
<br />
The Ludi were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the [[aediles plebis]], (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a triumphator, hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites.2 They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the Ludi in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the Ludi were celebrated over several days, and the Fasti Maffeiani, one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the Ludi from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the Ludi was the Epulum Iovis, or feast of Iuppiter, on the Ides of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The Epulum Iovis were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.3<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the Ludi, and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Ludi_plebeiiLudi plebeii2006-11-05T16:37:35Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar|{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
The "Plebeian Games."<br />
<br />
The Ludi Plebeii were, according to Pseudo-Asconius (ad Verr. i. p. 143 Orelli), founded to commemorate the freedom of the plebeian order after the banishment of the kings, or after the secession of the plebs to the Aventine. However, historic evidence does not support the first theory and it is likely that these games were instituted in commemoration of the reconciliation between the patricians and plebeians after the plebeians removed to either the mons sacer or, according to others, the Aventine.1<br />
<br />
The Ludi were initially conducted from November 16-18, overseen by the [[plebeian aediles]], (Liv. XXVIII. 10, xxxix 7.) The aediles were garbed in the robes of a triumphator, hinting at a link between the games and the ancient triumphal rites.2 They are almost certainly the oldest games extant, second only to the Ludi Romani held in September. Legend places the Ludi in the early history of Rome, however, the earliest mention by Livy sets the games in 216 BCE. (Livy 23.30) in the Circus Flaminius, built around 220 BCE (Livy Epit.) and the latest record of the games can be found on the Calendar of Philocalus (354 A.D.).<br />
<br />
By 207 BCE the Ludi were celebrated over several days, and the Fasti Maffeiani, one of the most important surviving contemporary calendars from the Augustan era, sets the Ludi from 4-17 November.<br />
<br />
The central focus of the Ludi was the Epulum Iovis, or feast of Iuppiter, on the Ides of November, this date being sacred to Him. The Senators ate at public expense on the Capitoline, while the Roman public dined in the Forum. The Epulum Iovis were preceded by nine days of theatrical performances and four days of racing in the Circus. On the day of the Games, a great Pompa, or procession, led by statues of the Capitoline Triad, would proceed to the Circus, where Gods and men joined to watch the races.3<br />
<br />
Titus Maccius Plautus (254-184 BCE) probably sold his first plays at the Ludi, and his play Stichus was first performed at the Ludi Plebeii. Plautus' puns and slapstick humour were greatly valued by the Romans themselves (if not by the likes of Horace and Augustus) and influenced a much later playwright from the 16th Century: William Shakespeare. The modern and beloved musical, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is inspired by Plautus and contains many of his characters, including Miles Gloriosus, the braggart soldier, Pseudolus, the wily slave, and Senex, the doddering oldster.<br />
<br />
For the Ludi plebeii in Nova Roma see [[Ludi Plebeii (Nova Roma)]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Reading_list_for_Roman_cuisineReading list for Roman cuisine2006-10-20T17:10:04Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Reading list]]<br />
<br />
{{Book reviews}}<br />
<br />
;Roman Cookery: Ancient Recipes for Modern Kitchens : (Grant / 1999 / ISBN 1897959397). An excellent collection of recipes for preparing everyday Roman meals. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
<br />
; The Classical Cookbook : (Dalby / 1996 / ISBN 0714122084). An excellent book which combines historical discussion and classical recipes for satisfying results. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
; <br />
A Taste of Ancient Rome : (Gozzini Giacosa / 1994/ ISBN 0226290328). Nicely translated and illustrated from Apicius, Cato, Coumella, Juvenal, Martial and Petronius. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Reading_list_for_Roman_cuisineReading list for Roman cuisine2006-10-20T17:09:21Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category: Reading List]]<br />
<br />
{{Book reviews}}<br />
<br />
;Roman Cookery: Ancient Recipes for Modern Kitchens : (Grant / 1999 / ISBN 1897959397). An excellent collection of recipes for preparing everyday Roman meals. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
<br />
; The Classical Cookbook : (Dalby / 1996 / ISBN 0714122084). An excellent book which combines historical discussion and classical recipes for satisfying results. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
; <br />
A Taste of Ancient Rome : (Gozzini Giacosa / 1994/ ISBN 0226290328). Nicely translated and illustrated from Apicius, Cato, Coumella, Juvenal, Martial and Petronius. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Reading_list_for_Roman_cuisineReading list for Roman cuisine2006-10-20T17:08:57Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category: Reading List]]<br />
<br />
{{Book reviews}}<br />
<br />
;Roman Cookery: Ancient Recipes for Modern Kitchens : (Grant / 1999 / ISBN 1897959397). An excellent collection of recipes for preparing everyday Roman meals. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
<br />
; The Classical Cookbook : (Dalby / 1996 / ISBN 0714122084). An excellent book which combines historical discussion and classical recipes for satisfying results. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]<br />
; <br />
A Taste of Ancient Rome : (Gozzini Giacosa / 1994/ ISBN 0226290328). Nicely translated and illustrated from Apicius, Cato, Coumella, Juvenal, Martial and Petroniussics. [[User:Julilla Sempronia Magna|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)2006-10-20T14:30:47Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Propraetores */</p>
<hr />
<div>=About the Province=<br />
<br />
Provinciae America Boreoccidentalis (the province of northwestern America) is one of the geographic administrative provinces of Nova Roma, a micronation dedicated to the study and restoration of ancient Roman culture. The Provincia comprises the US states of Idaho, Oregon and Washington on the west coast of North America, above the US state of California and below the province of British Columbia in western Canada. It also includes the state of Alaska. The Provincia was established in the year MMDCCLII AUC.<br />
<br />
Provincia America Boreoccidentalis covers a vast territory. Including the macronational state of Alaska, the provincia's territory covers 817,239 square miles, with a total macronational population of 11,416,738 — just 14 people per square mile!<br />
<br />
The most densely populated areas centre on the provincia's two major port cities, Seattle and Portland, with a large number of cities in the western portion of the states of Oregon and Washington averaging a consistently higher population than the arid eastern portions of the two states.<br />
<br />
==Oregon==<br />
<br />
Northwestern Oregon has 2,306,441 people living in 16,886 square miles, or 136.5 per square mile. Southwestern Oregon's macronational population is 956,910 persons living in 26,205 square miles of territory, with a population density of 36.5 people per square mile. The eastern half of the state is very sparsely populated, with not quite four people per square mile. Just 209,516 people live in 52,904 square miles of territory.<br />
<br />
The state of Oregon is divided into three regios to facitlitate local governance:<br />
; Regio IV—Oregonia Boreoccidentalis (Northwest Oregon)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Benton, Clackamas, Clatsop, Columbia, Hood River, Jefferson, Lincoln, Linn, Marion, Multnomah, Polk, Tillamook, Wasco, Washington<br />
; Regio V—Oregonia Austroccidentalis (Southwest Oregon)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Coos, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Jackson, Josephine, Klamath, Lane.<br />
<br />
==Washington==<br />
<br />
Northwestern Washington has a much higher population density due to its topography: 3,387,427 people live in just 16,007 square miles of territory, creating a population density of more than 211 persons. Rural southwest Washington has 1,277,814 people living in 8,707 square miles of territory for a population density of nearly 147 persons per square mile. Conversely, Eastern Washington, though much larger in area, is more sparsely populated, though its geography and industry supports many more cities than eastern Oregon. With 1,288,857 people living in 39,531 square miles of territory, the population density is just over 32 people per square mile.<br />
<br />
The state of Washington is divided into three regios:<br />
; Regio I —Vasintonia Boreoccidentalis (Northwest Washington)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of: Clallam, Grays Harbor, Island, Jefferson, King, Kitsap, Mason, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, Thurston, Whatcom.<br />
; Regio II —Vasintonia Austroccidentalis (Southwest Washington)<br />
<br />
Includes the macronational counties of Clark, Cowlitz, Lewis, Pacific, Pierce, Skamania, Wakiakum.<br />
; Regio III —Vasintonia Orentalis (Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Adams, Asotin, Benton, Chelan, Columbia, Douglas, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Klickitat, Lincoln, Okanogan, Pend d'Oreille, Spokane, Stevens, Walla Walla, Whitman, Yakima.<br />
; Regio VI—Oregonia Orientalis (Eastern Oregon and Southern Idaho)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Baker, Crook, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Lake, Malheur, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa.<br />
<br />
==Idaho and Alaska==<br />
<br />
The smallest state in the Provincia is Idaho, with 1,321,006 people living in 82,747 square miles. The population density is just 16 people per square mile. Further, the northern "panhandle" of the state is virtually cut off from the southern portion by nearly impassable mountains, so practically, northern Idaho is completely separate from southern Idaho.<br />
<br />
Alaska is the largest state, dwarfing the other three states and indeed outsizes nearly all of its sister states. From the Aleutian Islands in the west to its border with western Canada in the east, the state is wider than the lower 40 US states combined! Alaska has ever so much more land than people: with a macronational population of just 634,892, there are only 1.1 people per square mile living in America's last frontier.<br />
<br />
=Magistrates=<br />
<br />
==Propraetores==<br />
; 1999 - 2000 Gaius Iunius Germanus:<br />
; 2001-2003 Lucius Mauricius Procopius:<br />
; 2003-2006 [[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)|Julilla Sempronia Magna]]:</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Provincia_America_Boreoccidentalis_(Nova_Roma)Provincia America Boreoccidentalis (Nova Roma)2006-10-18T16:28:18Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: Provinciae America Boreoccidentalis description</p>
<hr />
<div>=About the Province=<br />
<br />
Provinciae America Boreoccidentalis (the province of northwestern America) is one of the geographic administrative provinces of Nova Roma, a micronation dedicated to the study and restoration of ancient Roman culture. The Provincia comprises the US states of Idaho, Oregon and Washington on the west coast of North America, above the US state of California and below the province of British Columbia in western Canada. It also includes the state of Alaska. The Provincia was established in the year MMDCCLII AUC.<br />
<br />
Provincia America Boreoccidentalis covers a vast territory. Including the macronational state of Alaska, the provincia's territory covers 817,239 square miles, with a total macronational population of 11,416,738 — just 14 people per square mile!<br />
<br />
The most densely populated areas centre on the provincia's two major port cities, Seattle and Portland, with a large number of cities in the western portion of the states of Oregon and Washington averaging a consistently higher population than the arid eastern portions of the two states.<br />
<br />
==Oregon==<br />
<br />
Northwestern Oregon has 2,306,441 people living in 16,886 square miles, or 136.5 per square mile. Southwestern Oregon's macronational population is 956,910 persons living in 26,205 square miles of territory, with a population density of 36.5 people per square mile. The eastern half of the state is very sparsely populated, with not quite four people per square mile. Just 209,516 people live in 52,904 square miles of territory.<br />
<br />
The state of Oregon is divided into three regios to facitlitate local governance:<br />
; Regio IV—Oregonia Boreoccidentalis (Northwest Oregon)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Benton, Clackamas, Clatsop, Columbia, Hood River, Jefferson, Lincoln, Linn, Marion, Multnomah, Polk, Tillamook, Wasco, Washington<br />
; Regio V—Oregonia Austroccidentalis (Southwest Oregon)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Coos, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Jackson, Josephine, Klamath, Lane.<br />
<br />
==Washington==<br />
<br />
Northwestern Washington has a much higher population density due to its topography: 3,387,427 people live in just 16,007 square miles of territory, creating a population density of more than 211 persons. Rural southwest Washington has 1,277,814 people living in 8,707 square miles of territory for a population density of nearly 147 persons per square mile. Conversely, Eastern Washington, though much larger in area, is more sparsely populated, though its geography and industry supports many more cities than eastern Oregon. With 1,288,857 people living in 39,531 square miles of territory, the population density is just over 32 people per square mile.<br />
<br />
The state of Washington is divided into three regios:<br />
; Regio I —Vasintonia Boreoccidentalis (Northwest Washington)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of: Clallam, Grays Harbor, Island, Jefferson, King, Kitsap, Mason, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, Thurston, Whatcom.<br />
; Regio II —Vasintonia Austroccidentalis (Southwest Washington)<br />
<br />
Includes the macronational counties of Clark, Cowlitz, Lewis, Pacific, Pierce, Skamania, Wakiakum.<br />
; Regio III —Vasintonia Orentalis (Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Adams, Asotin, Benton, Chelan, Columbia, Douglas, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Klickitat, Lincoln, Okanogan, Pend d'Oreille, Spokane, Stevens, Walla Walla, Whitman, Yakima.<br />
; Regio VI—Oregonia Orientalis (Eastern Oregon and Southern Idaho)<br />
<br />
Includes the counties of Baker, Crook, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Lake, Malheur, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa.<br />
<br />
==Idaho and Alaska==<br />
<br />
The smallest state in the Provincia is Idaho, with 1,321,006 people living in 82,747 square miles. The population density is just 16 people per square mile. Further, the northern "panhandle" of the state is virtually cut off from the southern portion by nearly impassable mountains, so practically, northern Idaho is completely separate from southern Idaho.<br />
<br />
Alaska is the largest state, dwarfing the other three states and indeed outsizes nearly all of its sister states. From the Aleutian Islands in the west to its border with western Canada in the east, the state is wider than the lower 40 US states combined! Alaska has ever so much more land than people: with a macronational population of just 634,892, there are only 1.1 people per square mile living in America's last frontier.<br />
<br />
=Magistrates=<br />
<br />
==Propraetores==<br />
; 1999 - 2000 Gaius Iunius Germanus:<br />
; 2001-2003 Lucius Mauricius Procopius:<br />
; 2003-2006 [[Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)]]:</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Priests_(Nova_Roma)Priests (Nova Roma)2006-10-18T16:00:23Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Dianae Aedis Sacerdotes */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar | Priests (Nova Roma)}}<br />
<br />
The public rites of the [[Religio Romana]] were performed and controlled by a number of different priestly collegia and other special priests and magistrates. Those priestly organizations that ranked below the collegia were known as sodalicia, and there were many "independent" priests of various cults who bore the title sacerdos. In addition, there were a number of priesthoods of well-established "foreign" cults (such as the cult of [[Isis]] and [[Serapis]]). Some of these cults were initiatory, and were called "Mysteries" (such as the [[Mysteries of Mithras]]). [[Nova Roma]] has reinstated these ancient Priesthoods as part of our effort to reconstruct Roman religion and culture.<br />
<br />
==Joining the Priesthood==<br />
<br />
Nova Roma is accepting applications for various Priesthoods. If you are interested in helping to rebuild the Religio Romana and the worship of the ancient [[:Category:Roman Gods|Roman deities]] on an official public basis, we would be pleased to hear from you. The Priesthoods in Nova Roma are open to both men and women, with the exception of the [[Vestals (Nova Roma)|Vestals]]. As Priesthood is an important position of responsibility we do ask that you read the guidelines for applications before applying. Any questions about Priesthood should be directed to the [[Collegium Pontificum (Nova Roma)|Collegium Pontificum]].<br />
<br />
If you would like to become a Priest or Priestess of Nova Roma, please submit an [http://www.novaroma.org/religio_romana/guidelines.html Application].<br />
<br />
==Offices of the Public Religio Romana==<br />
<br />
The [[Collegium Pontificum (Nova Roma)|Collegium Pontificum]] (College of Pontiffs)<br />
<br />
The Collegium Pontificum consists of fifteen priests who serve the public rites of the State religion and have general authority to determine the structure and nature of both the public rites and the priesthoods themselves. They act as the general oversight committee for the public rites of the Religio Romana and appoint members of the various Priesthoods. Some specific administrative duties of the Collegium include: advising the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] on religious matters, setting the dates of religious festivals, organizing and assisting the Priesthood, and acting as the final arbiters of Sacred Law and religious disputes.<br />
<br />
===Pontifex Maximus===<br />
The [[Pontifex Maximus (Nova Roma)|Pontifex Maximus]] acts as the Speaker for the Collegium Pontificum, and oversees the [[Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma)|Comitia Curiata]] and the Vestals. ''1 position; 1 filled.''<br />
<br />
===[[Rex Sacrorum (Nova Roma)|Rex Sacrorum]] / [[Regina Sacrorum (Nova Roma)|Regina Sacrorum]]=== <br />
<br />
The Rex and Regina Sacrorum (King/Queen of the Sacred) are a legally married couple that perform various public rites and make announcements of Festival days. First among the Priests and members of the Collegium Pontificum, but subordinate to the Pontifex Maximus. The Rex and Regina Sacrorum may hold no other religious or political posts. ''2 positions; 0 filled; 2 available.''<br />
<br />
===Pontifices===<br />
<br />
{{Table_Pontifices}}<br />
''(15 positions; 10 filled; 5 available)''<br />
<br />
==Flamines==<br />
<br />
The Flamines are thirteen priests who served specific deities - though they are allowed to worship other deities as well. The Flamines hold public rites on the days sacred to their deity, and oversee the general worship of that deity. The Flamines are present in the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
<br />
===Flamines Maiores (Major Flamines)===<br />
<br />
{|width="100%"<br />
|-<br />
|colspan=2|<br />
====Flamen Dialis====<br />
<br />
Position not open at this time. The [[Flamen Dialis]] serves the cult of [[Iuppiter|Iuppiter (Jupiter)]], and participates in the Vinalia festivals and at conferratio marriage ceremonies. This priesthood is subject to a large number of complex taboos which have not yet been resolved for reconstruction. The wife of the Flamen Dialis was known as the Flaminica Dialis, and assisted in the rites and was subject to the same taboos.<br />
|-<br />
|width=300|<br />
====Flamen Martialis====<br />
The Flamen Martialis oversees the cult of [[Mars]], the God of War, leading public rites on the days sacred to Mars.<br />
<br />
|{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur | img=Lucius.Equitius.Cincinnatus.Augur | id=9 |text=Flamen Martialis}}<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Quirinalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Quirinalis oversees the cult of [[Quirinus]], a god related to the peaceful aspect of Mars, who presides over organized Roman social life. The Flamen Quirinalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Quirinus.<br />
<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Iulius Scaurus | id=5515 |text=Flamen Quirinalis}}<br />
<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Flamines Minores (Minor Flamines)===<br />
<br />
<br />
{|width="100%"<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Carmentalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Carmentalis oversees the cult of [[Carmenta]] (Carmentis), a goddess of Prophecy and Oracles. The Flamen Carmentalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Carmenta.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Moravius Piscinus Horatianus | img=Marcus.Moravius.Piscinus.Horatianus | id=432 |text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Carmentis|Carmentalis]] }}<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Cerealis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Cerealis oversees the cult of [[Ceres]], Goddess of grains (identified with the Greek Demeter). The Flamen Cerealis leads public rites on the days sacred to Ceres.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Flavius Galerius Aurelianus | id=2994 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Ceres|Cerealis]] }}<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
====Flamen Falacer====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Falacer oversees the cult of [[Falacer]], a deified Roman hero (who presumably personified qualities such as strength, courage, etc.) The Flamen Falacer leads public rites on days sacred to Falacer.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Florealis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Florealis oversees the cult of [[Flora]], the Goddess of flowers, and Spring (and therefore new beginnings). The Flamen Florealis leads public rites on the days sacred to Flora.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Iulius Iulianus | id=4239 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Flora|Florealis]] }}<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Furrinalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Furrinalis oversees the cult of [[Furrina]], a Goddess of Springs who had a sacred grove associated with water (possibly connected with health and healing). The Flamen Furrinalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Furrina.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Palatualis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Palatualis oversees the cult of Palatua, the guardian of the Palatine Hill (the oldest settled part of Rome, therefore making Palatua possibly a goddess of Rome's beginnings.) The Flamen Palatualis leads public rites on the days sacred to Palatua.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Pomonalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Pomonalis oversees the cult of Pomona, Goddess of [[Fruit]]. The Flamen Pomonalis leads public rites on days sacred to Pomona (there was no major single festival day).<br />
|{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Fabius Buteo Modianus | img=Gaius.Fabius.Buteo.Modianus | id=4006 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Pomona|Pomonalis]]}}<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Portunalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Portunalis oversees the cult of [[Portunus]], God of Harbors and doors. The Flamen Portunalis leads public rites sacred to Portunus.<br />
<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
====Flamen Volcanalis====<br />
The Flamen Volcanalis oversees the cult of Volcanus (Vulcan), God of Fire and smithcraft. The Flamen Volcanalis leads public rites sacred to Volcanus.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
====Flamen Volturnalis====<br />
<br />
The Flamen Volturnalis oversees the cult of [[Volturnus]], a River God sometimes also associated with the Southeast wind. (Both these aspects may be related to travel and trade.) The Flamen Volturnalis leads public rites sacred to Volturnus.<br />
<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Ambrosius Artorus Iustinus | id=6125 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Volturnus|Volturnalis]] }}<br />
<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Virgines Vestales (The Vestal Virgins)==<br />
<br />
A priesthood of six women who guard the Sacred Hearth of Rome. They oversee the cult of [[Vesta]], Goddess of the Hearth and Fire, and lead public rites sacred to Vesta. The duties of the Vestals included maintaining the fire in the Sacred Hearth of Rome, and making [[Mola Salsa]] (sacred cakes made from spelt flour used in public rites.)<br />
<br />
The Vestals also guarded some sacred objects, including the [[Palladium]] (an ancient image of Pallas Athene said to have been rescued from Troy). In ancient Rome the Vestals were virgins — in Nova Roma this has been replaced by a voluntary vow of chastity for the duration of office. Until Nova Roma has a central hearth, the Vestals each keep a Sacred Flame as a symbol of the Sacred Hearth of Rome. The Vestals receive great public respect for their work, and are entitled to be proceeded by Lictors.<br />
<br />
'''Chief Vestal''': Position open<br />
<br />
The Chief Vestal oversees the efforts of the Vestals, and is present in the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
<br />
{{Table Vestales}}<br />
''(six positions, two filled, four available)''<br />
<br />
'''Past Vestals''': (honoured for their former vows and duties)<br />
<br />
* Vespasia Pollia<br />
* Prima Lucilla Cornelia Fortunata<br />
* Gaia Iulia Caesaria Victorina<br />
<br />
==Collegium Augurium (College of Augures)==<br />
<br />
Nine priests who take auspices and create templum, or sacred space. The Collegium Augurium is the second rank of priestly colleges. The duties of the Augurs include taking auspices before military and political actions, consecrating the sites of temples and shrines, overseeing the laws of augury (ius augurium — the discipline or art of augury itself) and advising the Senate.<br />
<br />
===Active Augures===<br />
<br />
{{Table Augures}}<br />
<br />
''(nine positions, two filled, seven available (four plebeian, three patrician))''<br />
<br />
===Augures Emeriti===<br />
* [[Flavius Vedius Germanicus (Nova Roma)|Flavius Vedius Germanicus]]<br />
* Caius Aelius Ericius<br />
* Marcus Gladius Saevus<br />
* Damianus Lucianus Dexippus <br />
<br />
==Septemviri Epulones==<br />
<br />
Seven priests who oversee the organization of public religious feasts. The Epulones arrange the Epulum Iovis — (feast of Jupiter which is attended by the Senate and People, and presided over by the images of the [[Capitoline]] deities), as well as the public banquets at other festivals and games. The Epulones are one of the four major colleges of priests, and have sacred as well as organizational duties.<br />
<br />
''(seven positions, seven open)''<br />
<br />
==Sodales Fratres Arvales (The Arval Brethren)==<br />
<br />
Twelve priests who compose the oldest priestly college in Rome. The Arval Brethren offer public sacrifices for the fertility of the fields, and preside over the worship of the Dea Dia, a Goddess of Grain and Cereal crops.<br />
<br />
The rites of the Arval Brethren are one of the few virtually complete sets of Roman rituals to survive antiquity. In ancient Rome the Arval Brethren met in a grove sacred to the Dea Dia, where there was a circular temple and bath house. Until Nova Roma is able to provide such a central place, the Arval Brethren are to gather yearly in person if possible.<br />
<br />
; Magister (President of the Arval Brethren): This position is elected yearly among the Arval Brethren.<br />
; Flamen Arvales (Assistant to the President: This position is elected yearly among the Arval Brethren.<br />
; Sacerdotes Arvales: twelve positions open<br />
<br />
==Sodales Luperci==<br />
The Lupercii ("Wolfmen" Priests who officiate at the Lupercalia) were responsible for purification and fertility, and the festival of Lupercalia is a time of fun and revelry. The exact number of Lupercii is not recorded and may have varied over time.<br />
<br />
===Luperci Quinctiales (or Quintilii)===<br />
<br />
:(founded by Romulus): Positions open<br />
<br />
===Luperci Fabiani (or Fabianii)===<br />
<br />
: (Founded by Remus): Positions open<br />
<br />
<br />
==Sodales Salii==<br />
<br />
Twenty-four "leaping priests" of [[Mars]] who who dance in procession during public festivals of Mars. The Salii are responsible for keeping the sacred ancilia (shields) and dancing and singing the public festivals sacred to Mars. The Salii in antiquity wore archaic armor and carried arms, and would stop their procession at certain places to carry out ritual dances and sing.<br />
<br />
===Sodales Palatini===<br />
<br />
Twelve priests particularly devoted to Mars Gravidus:<br />
<br />
* Marcus Martianus Gangalius <br />
* Lucius Martianus Paullus<br />
<br />
===Sodales Collini (or Agonenses)===<br />
<br />
Twelve priests particularly devoted to Quirinus<br />
<br />
==Collegium Fetalium (College of the Fetiales)==<br />
<br />
Twenty priests who represent Rome in foreign diplomacy and the making of treaties and declarations of war. In Nova Roma the Fetiales act as diplomats with other nations and organizations, and are therefore expected to be well versed in Nova Roma laws and policy.<br />
<br />
* [[Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Postumianus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Postumianus]]<br />
<br />
''(20 positions; 1 filled; 19 available)''<br />
<br />
==Quindecimviri Sacris Faciundis==<br />
One of four major priestly colleges. Fifteen priests who are in charge of the Sibylline Books (and their restoration).<br />
<br />
''(15 positions; 15 available)''<br />
<br />
==Sacerdotes (minor priesthoods)==<br />
<br />
There are a vast number of major and minor Roman deities that were served by "lesser known" Priests and Priestesses in the ancient Roman world. The Sacerdotes are the lesser "everyday" priesthoods that tend the temples and shrines, indextain the worship of a deity, and who assist the populace with their worship of that deity.<br />
<br />
Within Nova Roma the Sacerdotes that oversee the worship of deities that do not have their own Flamen or Collegia (or who assist Flamens in the worship of specific God or Goddess). There is, in essence, no limit to the number of Sacerdotes that may serve a deity.<br />
<br />
Please note that since there are many Gods and Goddesses from the Roman World, all the possible Sacerdos Priesthood positions cannot be listed here. If there is a Roman deity that you are interested in serving both publicly and privately, you are welcome to apply to be an official Sacerdos of that deity by applying to the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
<br />
===Apollinis Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* Cyrene Lucretia Corva Apollinaris<br />
<br />
===Dianae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* [[Arnamentia Moravia Aurelia (Nova Roma)]]<br />
* [[Lucia Modia Lupa (Nova Roma)|Lucia Modia Lupa]]<br />
<br />
===Iani Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* Tiberius Octavius Claudianus <br />
<br />
===Magnae Matris Deum Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* Vopisca Iulia Cocceia<br />
<br />
===Mercuri Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* Marcus Cornelius Felix<br />
<br />
===Minervae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* [[Patricia Cassia (Nova Roma)|Patricia Cassia]]<br />
* [[Gaius Minucius Hadrianus Felix (Nova Roma)|Gaius Minucius Hadrianus Felix]]<br />
<br />
===Neptuni Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
*Gaius Ambrosius Artorus Iustinus<br />
*Violentilla Galeria Saltatrix<br />
<br />
===Palatuae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
<br />
* Vopisca Iulia Cocceia</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Priests_(Nova_Roma)Priests (Nova Roma)2006-10-18T15:57:53Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: /* Dianae Aedis Sacerdotes */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{LanguageBar | Priests (Nova Roma)}}<br />
<br />
The public rites of the [[Religio Romana]] were performed and controlled by a number of different priestly collegia and other special priests and magistrates. Those priestly organizations that ranked below the collegia were known as sodalicia, and there were many "independent" priests of various cults who bore the title sacerdos. In addition, there were a number of priesthoods of well-established "foreign" cults (such as the cult of [[Isis]] and [[Serapis]]). Some of these cults were initiatory, and were called "Mysteries" (such as the [[Mysteries of Mithras]]). [[Nova Roma]] has reinstated these ancient Priesthoods as part of our effort to reconstruct Roman religion and culture.<br />
<br />
==Joining the Priesthood==<br />
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Nova Roma is accepting applications for various Priesthoods. If you are interested in helping to rebuild the Religio Romana and the worship of the ancient [[:Category:Roman Gods|Roman deities]] on an official public basis, we would be pleased to hear from you. The Priesthoods in Nova Roma are open to both men and women, with the exception of the [[Vestals (Nova Roma)|Vestals]]. As Priesthood is an important position of responsibility we do ask that you read the guidelines for applications before applying. Any questions about Priesthood should be directed to the [[Collegium Pontificum (Nova Roma)|Collegium Pontificum]].<br />
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If you would like to become a Priest or Priestess of Nova Roma, please submit an [http://www.novaroma.org/religio_romana/guidelines.html Application].<br />
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==Offices of the Public Religio Romana==<br />
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The [[Collegium Pontificum (Nova Roma)|Collegium Pontificum]] (College of Pontiffs)<br />
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The Collegium Pontificum consists of fifteen priests who serve the public rites of the State religion and have general authority to determine the structure and nature of both the public rites and the priesthoods themselves. They act as the general oversight committee for the public rites of the Religio Romana and appoint members of the various Priesthoods. Some specific administrative duties of the Collegium include: advising the [[Senate (Nova Roma)|Senate]] on religious matters, setting the dates of religious festivals, organizing and assisting the Priesthood, and acting as the final arbiters of Sacred Law and religious disputes.<br />
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===Pontifex Maximus===<br />
The [[Pontifex Maximus (Nova Roma)|Pontifex Maximus]] acts as the Speaker for the Collegium Pontificum, and oversees the [[Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma)|Comitia Curiata]] and the Vestals. ''1 position; 1 filled.''<br />
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===[[Rex Sacrorum (Nova Roma)|Rex Sacrorum]] / [[Regina Sacrorum (Nova Roma)|Regina Sacrorum]]=== <br />
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The Rex and Regina Sacrorum (King/Queen of the Sacred) are a legally married couple that perform various public rites and make announcements of Festival days. First among the Priests and members of the Collegium Pontificum, but subordinate to the Pontifex Maximus. The Rex and Regina Sacrorum may hold no other religious or political posts. ''2 positions; 0 filled; 2 available.''<br />
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===Pontifices===<br />
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{{Table_Pontifices}}<br />
''(15 positions; 10 filled; 5 available)''<br />
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==Flamines==<br />
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The Flamines are thirteen priests who served specific deities - though they are allowed to worship other deities as well. The Flamines hold public rites on the days sacred to their deity, and oversee the general worship of that deity. The Flamines are present in the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
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===Flamines Maiores (Major Flamines)===<br />
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====Flamen Dialis====<br />
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Position not open at this time. The [[Flamen Dialis]] serves the cult of [[Iuppiter|Iuppiter (Jupiter)]], and participates in the Vinalia festivals and at conferratio marriage ceremonies. This priesthood is subject to a large number of complex taboos which have not yet been resolved for reconstruction. The wife of the Flamen Dialis was known as the Flaminica Dialis, and assisted in the rites and was subject to the same taboos.<br />
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====Flamen Martialis====<br />
The Flamen Martialis oversees the cult of [[Mars]], the God of War, leading public rites on the days sacred to Mars.<br />
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|{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur | img=Lucius.Equitius.Cincinnatus.Augur | id=9 |text=Flamen Martialis}}<br />
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====Flamen Quirinalis====<br />
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The Flamen Quirinalis oversees the cult of [[Quirinus]], a god related to the peaceful aspect of Mars, who presides over organized Roman social life. The Flamen Quirinalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Quirinus.<br />
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| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Iulius Scaurus | id=5515 |text=Flamen Quirinalis}}<br />
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===Flamines Minores (Minor Flamines)===<br />
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====Flamen Carmentalis====<br />
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The Flamen Carmentalis oversees the cult of [[Carmenta]] (Carmentis), a goddess of Prophecy and Oracles. The Flamen Carmentalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Carmenta.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Moravius Piscinus Horatianus | img=Marcus.Moravius.Piscinus.Horatianus | id=432 |text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Carmentis|Carmentalis]] }}<br />
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====Flamen Cerealis====<br />
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The Flamen Cerealis oversees the cult of [[Ceres]], Goddess of grains (identified with the Greek Demeter). The Flamen Cerealis leads public rites on the days sacred to Ceres.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Flavius Galerius Aurelianus | id=2994 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Ceres|Cerealis]] }}<br />
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====Flamen Falacer====<br />
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The Flamen Falacer oversees the cult of [[Falacer]], a deified Roman hero (who presumably personified qualities such as strength, courage, etc.) The Flamen Falacer leads public rites on days sacred to Falacer.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
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====Flamen Florealis====<br />
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The Flamen Florealis oversees the cult of [[Flora]], the Goddess of flowers, and Spring (and therefore new beginnings). The Flamen Florealis leads public rites on the days sacred to Flora.<br />
| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Iulius Iulianus | id=4239 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Flora|Florealis]] }}<br />
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====Flamen Furrinalis====<br />
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The Flamen Furrinalis oversees the cult of [[Furrina]], a Goddess of Springs who had a sacred grove associated with water (possibly connected with health and healing). The Flamen Furrinalis leads public rites on the days sacred to Furrina.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
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====Flamen Palatualis====<br />
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The Flamen Palatualis oversees the cult of Palatua, the guardian of the Palatine Hill (the oldest settled part of Rome, therefore making Palatua possibly a goddess of Rome's beginnings.) The Flamen Palatualis leads public rites on the days sacred to Palatua.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
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====Flamen Pomonalis====<br />
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The Flamen Pomonalis oversees the cult of Pomona, Goddess of [[Fruit]]. The Flamen Pomonalis leads public rites on days sacred to Pomona (there was no major single festival day).<br />
|{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Fabius Buteo Modianus | img=Gaius.Fabius.Buteo.Modianus | id=4006 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Pomona|Pomonalis]]}}<br />
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====Flamen Portunalis====<br />
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The Flamen Portunalis oversees the cult of [[Portunus]], God of Harbors and doors. The Flamen Portunalis leads public rites sacred to Portunus.<br />
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| '''''position open'''''<br />
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====Flamen Volcanalis====<br />
The Flamen Volcanalis oversees the cult of Volcanus (Vulcan), God of Fire and smithcraft. The Flamen Volcanalis leads public rites sacred to Volcanus.<br />
| '''''position open'''''<br />
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====Flamen Volturnalis====<br />
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The Flamen Volturnalis oversees the cult of [[Volturnus]], a River God sometimes also associated with the Southeast wind. (Both these aspects may be related to travel and trade.) The Flamen Volturnalis leads public rites sacred to Volturnus.<br />
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| {{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Ambrosius Artorus Iustinus | id=6125 |<br />
text=Flamen [[{{NAMESPACE}}:Volturnus|Volturnalis]] }}<br />
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==Virgines Vestales (The Vestal Virgins)==<br />
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A priesthood of six women who guard the Sacred Hearth of Rome. They oversee the cult of [[Vesta]], Goddess of the Hearth and Fire, and lead public rites sacred to Vesta. The duties of the Vestals included maintaining the fire in the Sacred Hearth of Rome, and making [[Mola Salsa]] (sacred cakes made from spelt flour used in public rites.)<br />
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The Vestals also guarded some sacred objects, including the [[Palladium]] (an ancient image of Pallas Athene said to have been rescued from Troy). In ancient Rome the Vestals were virgins — in Nova Roma this has been replaced by a voluntary vow of chastity for the duration of office. Until Nova Roma has a central hearth, the Vestals each keep a Sacred Flame as a symbol of the Sacred Hearth of Rome. The Vestals receive great public respect for their work, and are entitled to be proceeded by Lictors.<br />
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'''Chief Vestal''': Position open<br />
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The Chief Vestal oversees the efforts of the Vestals, and is present in the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
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{{Table Vestales}}<br />
''(six positions, two filled, four available)''<br />
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'''Past Vestals''': (honoured for their former vows and duties)<br />
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* Vespasia Pollia<br />
* Prima Lucilla Cornelia Fortunata<br />
* Gaia Iulia Caesaria Victorina<br />
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==Collegium Augurium (College of Augures)==<br />
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Nine priests who take auspices and create templum, or sacred space. The Collegium Augurium is the second rank of priestly colleges. The duties of the Augurs include taking auspices before military and political actions, consecrating the sites of temples and shrines, overseeing the laws of augury (ius augurium — the discipline or art of augury itself) and advising the Senate.<br />
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===Active Augures===<br />
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{{Table Augures}}<br />
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''(nine positions, two filled, seven available (four plebeian, three patrician))''<br />
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===Augures Emeriti===<br />
* [[Flavius Vedius Germanicus (Nova Roma)|Flavius Vedius Germanicus]]<br />
* Caius Aelius Ericius<br />
* Marcus Gladius Saevus<br />
* Damianus Lucianus Dexippus <br />
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==Septemviri Epulones==<br />
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Seven priests who oversee the organization of public religious feasts. The Epulones arrange the Epulum Iovis — (feast of Jupiter which is attended by the Senate and People, and presided over by the images of the [[Capitoline]] deities), as well as the public banquets at other festivals and games. The Epulones are one of the four major colleges of priests, and have sacred as well as organizational duties.<br />
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''(seven positions, seven open)''<br />
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==Sodales Fratres Arvales (The Arval Brethren)==<br />
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Twelve priests who compose the oldest priestly college in Rome. The Arval Brethren offer public sacrifices for the fertility of the fields, and preside over the worship of the Dea Dia, a Goddess of Grain and Cereal crops.<br />
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The rites of the Arval Brethren are one of the few virtually complete sets of Roman rituals to survive antiquity. In ancient Rome the Arval Brethren met in a grove sacred to the Dea Dia, where there was a circular temple and bath house. Until Nova Roma is able to provide such a central place, the Arval Brethren are to gather yearly in person if possible.<br />
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; Magister (President of the Arval Brethren): This position is elected yearly among the Arval Brethren.<br />
; Flamen Arvales (Assistant to the President: This position is elected yearly among the Arval Brethren.<br />
; Sacerdotes Arvales: twelve positions open<br />
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==Sodales Luperci==<br />
The Lupercii ("Wolfmen" Priests who officiate at the Lupercalia) were responsible for purification and fertility, and the festival of Lupercalia is a time of fun and revelry. The exact number of Lupercii is not recorded and may have varied over time.<br />
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===Luperci Quinctiales (or Quintilii)===<br />
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:(founded by Romulus): Positions open<br />
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===Luperci Fabiani (or Fabianii)===<br />
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: (Founded by Remus): Positions open<br />
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==Sodales Salii==<br />
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Twenty-four "leaping priests" of [[Mars]] who who dance in procession during public festivals of Mars. The Salii are responsible for keeping the sacred ancilia (shields) and dancing and singing the public festivals sacred to Mars. The Salii in antiquity wore archaic armor and carried arms, and would stop their procession at certain places to carry out ritual dances and sing.<br />
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===Sodales Palatini===<br />
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Twelve priests particularly devoted to Mars Gravidus:<br />
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* Marcus Martianus Gangalius <br />
* Lucius Martianus Paullus<br />
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===Sodales Collini (or Agonenses)===<br />
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Twelve priests particularly devoted to Quirinus<br />
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==Collegium Fetalium (College of the Fetiales)==<br />
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Twenty priests who represent Rome in foreign diplomacy and the making of treaties and declarations of war. In Nova Roma the Fetiales act as diplomats with other nations and organizations, and are therefore expected to be well versed in Nova Roma laws and policy.<br />
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* [[Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Postumianus (Nova Roma)|Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Postumianus]]<br />
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''(20 positions; 1 filled; 19 available)''<br />
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==Quindecimviri Sacris Faciundis==<br />
One of four major priestly colleges. Fifteen priests who are in charge of the Sibylline Books (and their restoration).<br />
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''(15 positions; 15 available)''<br />
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==Sacerdotes (minor priesthoods)==<br />
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There are a vast number of major and minor Roman deities that were served by "lesser known" Priests and Priestesses in the ancient Roman world. The Sacerdotes are the lesser "everyday" priesthoods that tend the temples and shrines, indextain the worship of a deity, and who assist the populace with their worship of that deity.<br />
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Within Nova Roma the Sacerdotes that oversee the worship of deities that do not have their own Flamen or Collegia (or who assist Flamens in the worship of specific God or Goddess). There is, in essence, no limit to the number of Sacerdotes that may serve a deity.<br />
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Please note that since there are many Gods and Goddesses from the Roman World, all the possible Sacerdos Priesthood positions cannot be listed here. If there is a Roman deity that you are interested in serving both publicly and privately, you are welcome to apply to be an official Sacerdos of that deity by applying to the Collegium Pontificum.<br />
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===Apollinis Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* Cyrene Lucretia Corva Apollinaris<br />
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===Dianae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* [[Arnamentia Moravia Aurelia]]<br />
* [[Lucia Modia Lupa (Nova Roma)|Lucia Modia Lupa]]<br />
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===Iani Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* Tiberius Octavius Claudianus <br />
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===Magnae Matris Deum Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* Vopisca Iulia Cocceia<br />
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===Mercuri Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* Marcus Cornelius Felix<br />
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===Minervae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* [[Patricia Cassia (Nova Roma)|Patricia Cassia]]<br />
* [[Gaius Minucius Hadrianus Felix (Nova Roma)|Gaius Minucius Hadrianus Felix]]<br />
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===Neptuni Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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*Gaius Ambrosius Artorus Iustinus<br />
*Violentilla Galeria Saltatrix<br />
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===Palatuae Aedis Sacerdotes===<br />
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* Vopisca Iulia Cocceia</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/Julilla_Sempronia_Magna_(Nova_Roma)Julilla Sempronia Magna (Nova Roma)2006-04-05T16:59:28Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Image:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg|right]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and Propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004. She is currently Plebeian Aedile.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/User:Julilla_Sempronia_MagnaUser:Julilla Sempronia Magna2006-04-05T16:53:45Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: vitae Julillae Semproniae Magnae</p>
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<div>[[Image:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg|right]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna applied to join Nova Roma in January, 2001 and was officially accepted 19 March, 2001. She has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004. She is currently Plebeian Aedile.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/User:Julilla_Sempronia_MagnaUser:Julilla Sempronia Magna2006-04-05T16:51:09Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Image:julilla.sempronia.magna.jpg|right]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna applied to join Nova Roma in January, 2001 and was officially accepted 19 March, 2001. She has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004. She is currently Plebeian Aedile.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/User:Julilla_Sempronia_MagnaUser:Julilla Sempronia Magna2006-04-05T16:49:47Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div>Julilla Sempronia Magna applied to join Nova Roma in January, 2001 and was officially accepted 19 March, 2001. She has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004. She is currently Plebeian Aedile.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/User:Julilla_Sempronia_MagnaUser:Julilla Sempronia Magna2006-04-05T16:48:18Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: vitae Julillae Semproniae Magnae</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Image:http://www.novaroma.org/vici/images/Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg]]<br />
<br />
Julilla Sempronia Magna applied to join Nova Roma in January, 2001 and was officially accepted 19 March, 2001. She has served the Republic as Rogator, Tribune and propraetrix of Provincia America Boreoccidentalis and was adlected to the Senate in December 2004. She is currently Plebeian Aedile.</div>Julilla Sempronia Magnahttp://novaroma.org/nr/File:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpgFile:Julilla.Sempronia.Magna.jpg2006-04-05T16:42:49Z<p>Julilla Sempronia Magna: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Julilla Sempronia Magna