Template:TableOfCognomina
From NovaRoma
(Difference between revisions)
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|Quadratus | |Quadratus | ||
|Quadrata | |Quadrata | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Stocky, squarely built|DE=|ES=Cuadrado|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Stocky, squarely built|DE=|ES=Cuadrado|FR=Carré|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ralla | |Ralla | ||
|Ralla | |Ralla | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=A tunic of fine fabric|DE=|ES=Tunica finamente tejida|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=A tunic of fine fabric|DE=|ES=Tunica finamente tejida|FR=Tunique fine|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Marcia | |Gens Marcia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Regillus | |Regillus | ||
|Regilla | |Regilla | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Prince|DE=|ES=Principe|FR=|IT=Piccolo re|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Prince|DE=|ES=Principe|FR=Prince|IT=Piccolo re|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Aemilia | |Gens Aemilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Regulus | |Regulus | ||
|Regula | |Regula | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Prince|DE=|ES=Rey niño|FR=|IT=Re bambino|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Prince|DE=|ES=Rey niño|FR=Prince|IT=Re bambino|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Atilia | |Gens Atilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Rufus | |Rufus | ||
|Rufa | |Rufa | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Reddish, Ginger-haired|DE=|ES=Pelirrojo, rojizo|FR=|IT=Rossiccio (di capelli)|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Reddish, Ginger-haired|DE=|ES=Pelirrojo, rojizo|FR=Roux|IT=Rossiccio (di capelli)|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ruga | |Ruga | ||
|Ruga | |Ruga | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Wrinkly|DE=|ES=|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Wrinkly|DE=|ES=|FR=Ride|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Rullus | |Rullus | ||
|Rulla | |Rulla | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Uncultivated, boorish|DE=|ES=Mendigo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Uncultivated, boorish|DE=|ES=Mendigo|FR=Rustre, mendiant|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Servilia | |Gens Servilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Rutilus | |Rutilus | ||
|Rutila | |Rutila | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Reddish-gold hair|DE=|ES=Rubio pelirrojo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Reddish-gold hair|DE=|ES=Rubio pelirrojo|FR=Rouquin|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Salinator | |Salinator | ||
|Salinatrix | |Salinatrix | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Salt-harvester|DE=|ES=Saladoir, el que produce sal|FR=|IT=Salinaio, colui che produce sale|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Salt-harvester|DE=|ES=Saladoir, el que produce sal|FR=Saunier|IT=Salinaio, colui che produce sale|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Livia | |Gens Livia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Saturninus | |Saturninus | ||
|Saturnina | |Saturnina | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Dedicated to Saturnus|DE=|ES=Dedicado a Saturnus|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Dedicated to Saturnus|DE=|ES=Dedicado a Saturnus|FR=Voué à Saturne|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scaeva | |Scaeva | ||
|Scaeva | |Scaeva | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Left-handed|DE=|ES=Zurdo, manco|FR=|IT=Mancino|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Left-handed|DE=|ES=Zurdo, manco|FR=Gaucher|IT=Mancino|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Iunia | |Gens Iunia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scaevola | |Scaevola | ||
|Scaevola | |Scaevola | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Left-handed|DE=|ES=Zurdo, manco|FR=|IT=DIminutivo di Scaeva|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Left-handed|DE=|ES=Zurdo, manco|FR=Gaucher|IT=DIminutivo di Scaeva|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Mucia | |Gens Mucia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scapula | |Scapula | ||
|Scapula | |Scapula | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Shoulder-blade|DE=|ES=Escapula|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Shoulder-blade|DE=|ES=Escapula|FR=Epaule|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Quinctia | |Gens Quinctia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scaurus | |Scaurus | ||
|Scaura | |Scaura | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Lame, swollen-ankled|DE=|ES=Cojo, con una pierna más corta que la otra|FR=|IT=Zoppicante (una gamba pi corta dellaltra)|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Lame, swollen-ankled|DE=|ES=Cojo, con una pierna más corta que la otra|FR=Pied-bot|IT=Zoppicante (una gamba pi corta dellaltra)|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gentes Aemilia, Aurelia | |Gentes Aemilia, Aurelia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scipio | |Scipio | ||
|Scipio | |Scipio | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Rod, staff|DE=|ES=Bastón, equipo|FR=|IT=Bastone trionfale davorio|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Rod, staff|DE=|ES=Bastón, equipo|FR=Bâton, sceptre|IT=Bastone trionfale davorio|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Cornelii | |Gens Cornelii | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Scrofa | |Scrofa | ||
|Scrofa | |Scrofa | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Sow|DE=|ES=Semilla|FR=|IT=Scrofa|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Sow|DE=|ES=Semilla|FR=Truie|IT=Scrofa|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Tremelia | |Gens Tremelia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Seneca | |Seneca | ||
|Seneca | |Seneca | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Elderly|DE=|ES=Viejo|FR=|IT=Probabilmente connesso a Senex: vecchio|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Elderly|DE=|ES=Viejo|FR=Vieux|IT=Probabilmente connesso a Senex: vecchio|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Annaea | |Gens Annaea | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Severus | |Severus | ||
|Severa | |Severa | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Strict, severe|DE=|ES=|FR=|IT=Severo, serio, solenne, austero|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Strict, severe|DE=|ES=|FR=Sévère, sérieux, grave|IT=Severo, serio, solenne, austero|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Silanus | |Silanus | ||
|Silana | |Silana | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Nose, water-spout|DE=|ES=Nariz, manantial, del bosque|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Nose, water-spout|DE=|ES=Nariz, manantial, del bosque|FR=Nez, fontaine|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Iunia | |Gens Iunia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Silo | |Silo | ||
|Silo | |Silo | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Snub-nosed|DE=|ES=De nariz pequeña|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Snub-nosed|DE=|ES=De nariz pequeña|FR=Camard|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Sergia | |Gens Sergia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Silus | |Silus | ||
|Sila | |Sila | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Snub-nosed|DE=|ES=De nariz pequeña|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Snub-nosed|DE=|ES=De nariz pequeña|FR=Camus|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Sergia | |Gens Sergia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Stolo | |Stolo | ||
|Stolo | |Stolo | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Shoot of a plant|DE=|ES=Brote de una planta|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Shoot of a plant|DE=|ES=Brote de una planta|FR=Surgeon, stolon|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Licinia | |Gens Licinia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Strabo | |Strabo | ||
|Strabo | |Strabo | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Squinty|DE=|ES=Estrabico|FR=|IT=Strabico|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Squinty|DE=|ES=Estrabico|FR=Qui louche, jaloux|IT=Strabico|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Titia | |Gens Titia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Structus | |Structus | ||
|Structa | |Structa | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Possibly derived from an archaic praenomen|DE=|ES=Posiblemente proviene de un praenomen arcaico|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Possibly derived from an archaic praenomen|DE=|ES=Posiblemente proviene de un praenomen arcaico|FR=Provient probablement d'un praenomen archaïque|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Servilia | |Gens Servilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Sulla | |Sulla | ||
|Sulla | |Sulla | ||
| − | | | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=|DE=|ES=|FR=Petit mollet|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Cornelia | |Gens Cornelia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Sura | |Sura | ||
|Sura | |Sura | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Calf of the leg|DE=|ES=Pantorrilla|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Calf of the leg|DE=|ES=Pantorrilla|FR=Mollet|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Taurus | |Taurus | ||
|Taura | |Taura | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Bull|DE=|ES=Toro|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Bull|DE=|ES=Toro|FR=Taureau|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Triarius | |Triarius | ||
|Triaria | |Triaria | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=A type of soldier|DE=|ES=Un tipo de soldado|FR=|IT=Nome che deriva da un tipo di soldato dellesercito|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=A type of soldier|DE=|ES=Un tipo de soldado|FR=Triaire|IT=Nome che deriva da un tipo di soldato dellesercito|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Valeria | |Gens Valeria | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Trigeminus | |Trigeminus | ||
|Trigemina | |Trigemina | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=A triplet|DE=|ES=Trillizo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=A triplet|DE=|ES=Trillizo|FR=Triplet|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Curiatia | |Gens Curiatia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Trio | |Trio | ||
|Trio | |Trio | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=One of the seven stars of the Plough / Big Dipper|DE=|ES=Pincel|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=One of the seven stars of the Plough / Big Dipper|DE=|ES=Pincel|FR=Une des sept étoiles du Septentrion (Pôle Nord)|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens {{Global|Lucretia}} | |Gens {{Global|Lucretia}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tubero | |Tubero | ||
|Tubero | |Tubero | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Having a tumour or swelling|DE=|ES=Que tiene un tumor|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Having a tumour or swelling|DE=|ES=Que tiene un tumor|FR=Qui a une tumeur, une hernie|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Aelia | |Gens Aelia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tubertus | |Tubertus | ||
|Tuberta | |Tuberta | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Having a tumour or swelling|DE=|ES=Que tiene un tumor|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Having a tumour or swelling|DE=|ES=Que tiene un tumor|FR=Qui a une tumeur ou une hernie|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Postumia | |Gens Postumia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tubulus | |Tubulus | ||
|Tubula | |Tubula | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Little tube|DE=|ES=Pequeño tubo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Little tube|DE=|ES=Pequeño tubo|FR=Petit tube|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Hostilia | |Gens Hostilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tuditanus | |Tuditanus | ||
|Tuditana | |Tuditana | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Mallet|DE=|ES=Mazo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Mallet|DE=|ES=Mazo|FR=Maillet|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Sempronia | |Gens Sempronia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Tullus | |Tullus | ||
|Tulla | |Tulla | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=From rare praenomen Tullus|DE=|ES=Del praenomen Tullus|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=From rare praenomen Tullus|DE=|ES=Del praenomen Tullus|FR=Du praenomen rare Tullus|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Volcatia | |Gens Volcatia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Turdus | |Turdus | ||
|Turda | |Turda | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Thrush|DE=|ES=Muguete|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Thrush|DE=|ES=Muguete|FR=Grive|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Papiria | |Gens Papiria | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Varro | |Varro | ||
|Varro | |Varro | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Block-head|DE=|ES=Palurdo|FR=|IT=Balordo, rozzo|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Block-head|DE=|ES=Palurdo|FR=Balourd|IT=Balordo, rozzo|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Terentia | |Gens Terentia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Varus | |Varus | ||
|Vara | |Vara | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Bow-legged|DE=|ES=Piernas torcidas|FR=|IT=Che ha le gambe storte / Pustola, brufolo|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Bow-legged|DE=|ES=Piernas torcidas|FR=Aux jambes torves|IT=Che ha le gambe storte / Pustola, brufolo|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gentes Atilia, Licinia, Quinctilia | |Gentes Atilia, Licinia, Quinctilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vatia | |Vatia | ||
|Vatia | |Vatia | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Knock-kneed|DE=|ES=Piernas arquedas|FR=|IT=Con le gambe arcuate|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Knock-kneed|DE=|ES=Piernas arquedas|FR=Aux jambes arquées|IT=Con le gambe arcuate|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Servilia | |Gens Servilia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Verres | |Verres | ||
|Verres | |Verres | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Pig|DE=|ES=Cerdo|FR=|IT=Maiale|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Pig|DE=|ES=Cerdo|FR=Verrat|IT=Maiale|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Cornelia | |Gens Cornelia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vespillo | |Vespillo | ||
|Vespillo | |Vespillo | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Person employed to bury people too poor for a funeral|DE=|ES=Enterrador|FR=|IT=Becchino, beccamorti, profanatore di tombe|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Person employed to bury people too poor for a funeral|DE=|ES=Enterrador|FR=Croquemort|IT=Becchino, beccamorti, profanatore di tombe|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens [[Lucretia]] | |Gens [[Lucretia]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vetus | |Vetus | ||
|Veta | |Veta | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Old|DE=|ES=Viejo|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Old|DE=|ES=Viejo|FR=Vieux|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Antistia | |Gens Antistia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vitulus | |Vitulus | ||
|Vitula | |Vitula | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=Calf or young cow|DE=|ES=Pantorrilla de una vaca|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=Calf or young cow|DE=|ES=Pantorrilla de una vaca|FR=Veau|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gentes Mamilia, Pomponia | |Gentes Mamilia, Pomponia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Volusus | |Volusus | ||
|Volusa | |Volusa | ||
| − | |{{GlobalText|EN=From rare praenomen Volusus|DE=|ES=Del praenomen Volusus|FR=|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} | + | |{{GlobalText|EN=From rare praenomen Volusus|DE=|ES=Del praenomen Volusus|FR=Du praenomen rare Volusus|IT=|HU=|PT=|RO=|LA= }} |
|Gens Valeria | |Gens Valeria | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 23:00, 8 August 2008
This page is maintained under authority of the Censores. Make no unauthorized changes .| Male Form | Female Form | Meaning | Used especially by |
| Aculeo | Aculeo | Prickly, unfriendly | |
| Agricola | Agricola | Farmer | |
| Agrippa | Agrippa | Born feet first | Gens Menenia |
| Ahala | Ahala | Armpit | Gens Servilia |
| Ahenobarbus | Ahenobarba | With a red beard | Gens Domitia |
| Albinus | Albina | Pale, white | Gens Postumia |
| Albus | Alba | White or fair-skinned | Gens Postumia |
| Ambustus | Ambusta | Burnt, scalded | Gens Fabia |
| Annalis | Annalis | Relating to years | Gens Villia |
| Aquila | Aquila | Eagle | |
| Aquilinus | Aquilina | Eagle-like | |
| Arvina | Arvina | Fat, lard | Gens Cornelia |
| Asellio | Asellio | Keeper of donkeys | Gens Sempronia |
| Asina | Asina | Female donkey | Gens Cornelia |
| Atellus | Atella | Dark-haired or dark skinned | |
| Avitus | Avita | Grandfatherly | |
| Balbus | Balba | Stutterer | Gentes Acilia, Cornelia, Lucilia, Naevia, Octavia |
| Barba | Barba | A beard | |
| Barbatus | Barbata | Bearded | Gentes Cornelia, Horatia, Quinctia |
| Bassus | Bassa | Plump | |
| Bestia | Bestia | Like an animal | Gens Calpurnia |
| Bibaculus | Bibacula | Drunkard | Gentes Furia, Sextia |
| Bibulus | Bibula | Drunkard | Gentes Calpurnia, Publicia |
| Blaesus | Blaesa | Someone who mispronounces words, slurs his speech, stammers, or lisps | Gens Sempronia |
| Brocchus | Broccha | Toothy | |
| Brutus | Bruta | Stupid, dull-witted | Gens Iunia |
| Bubulcus | Bubulca | Cattle-driver | Gens Iunia |
| Bucco | Bucco | Fool, dolt | |
| Bulbus | Bulba | Bulb, onion | Gens Atilia |
| Buteo | Buteo | Buzzard | Gens Fabia |
| Caecus | Caeca | Blind | Gens Claudia |
| Caepio | Caepio | Onion-seller | Gens Servilia |
| Caesar | Caesar | From archaic praenomen Caesar, perhaps meaning "hairy" | Gens Iulia |
| Calidus | Calida | Hot-headed, rash | Gens Coelia |
| Calvinus | Calvina | From cognomen Calvus | Gentes Domitia, Veturia |
| Calvus | Calva | Bald | |
| Camillus | Camilla | A child who helps during sacrifices | Gens Furia |
| Caninus | Canina | Dog-like | Gens Acilia |
| Canus | Cana | Golden-haired or grey-haired | |
| Capito | Capito | Big-headed | Gens Ateia |
| Carbo | Carbo | Charcoal | Gens Papirii |
| Catilina | Catilina | Gens Sergia | |
| Cato | Cato | Shrewd, prudent | Gentes Hostilia, Porcia |
| Catulus | Catula | Puppy, whelp | Gens Lutatia |
| Celer | Celera | Quick | |
| Celsus | Celsa | Tall | Gens Papia |
| Cethegus | Cethega | Gens Cornelia | |
| Cicero | Cicero | Chick pea | Gens Tullia |
| Cicurinus | Cicurina | Mild, gentle | Gens Veturia |
| Cilo | Cilo | Large forehead or large lips | Gens Flaminia |
| Cincinnatus | Cincinnata | Curly-haired | Gens Quinctia |
| Cinna | Cinna | Gens Cornelia | |
| Cordus | Corda | Born late | |
| Cornicen | Cornicen | Military bugler | |
| Cornutus | Cornuta | Horned | Gens Caecilia, Sulpicia |
| Corvinus | Corvina | Crow-like | Gens Valeria |
| Corvus | Corva | Crow | Gens Valeria |
| Cossus | Cossa | From archaic praenomen Cossus | Gens Cornelia |
| Costa | Costa | A rib | Gens Pedania |
| Cotta | Cotta | Gens Aurelia | |
| Crassipes | Crassipes | Club-footed | Gens Furia |
| Crassus | Crassa | Fat | Gentes Claudia, Licinia, Otacilia, Veturia |
| Crispinus | Crispina | Curly-haired | |
| Crispus | Crispa | Curly-haired | Gentes Sallustia, Vibia |
| Culleo | Culleo | Leather sack for carrying liquid | Gens Terentia |
| Curio | Curio | Priest of a Curia | Gens Scribonia |
| Cursor | Cursor | Runner, courier | Gens Papiria |
| Curvus | Curva | Stooping, bent | Gens Fulvia |
| Dentatus | Dentata | Toothy | |
| Denter | Dentra | Toothy | Gens Caecilia |
| Dento | Dento | Toothy | |
| Dives | Dives | Rich, wealthy | Gens Licinia |
| Dolabella | Dolabella | Hatchet | Gens Cornelia |
| Dorsuo | Dorsuo | Large back | Gens Fabia |
| Drusus | Drusa | Gens Livia | |
| Figulus | Figula | Potter | |
| Fimbria | Fimbria | Edge of clothing, fringes | Gens Flavia |
| Flaccus | Flacca | Floppy ears | Gentes Aviania, Fulvia, Valeria |
| Flavus | Flava | Blonde-haired | Gens Decimia |
| Florus | Flora | Light-coloured or blooming | Gens Aquilia |
| Fronto | Fronto | Prominent forehead | |
| Fullo | Fullo | A fuller or launderer | Gens Apustia |
| Fusus | Fusa | From archaic praenomen Fusus | Gens Furia |
| Galeo | Galeo | Helmet | |
| Gemellus | Gemella | A twin | Gentes Servilia, Veturia |
| Glabrio | Glabrio | A relative of Glaber | Gens Acilia |
| Gracchus | Graccha | Gens Sempronia | |
| Gurges | Gurges | Greedy, prodigal | Gens Fabia |
| Habitus | Habita | In good physical condition | Gens Cluentia |
| Helva | Helva | Dun-colored hair | Gens Aebutia |
| Imperiosus | Imperiosa | Domineering, dictatorial | Gens Manlia |
| Iullus | Iulla | From archaic praenomen Iullus | Gens Iulia |
| Labeo | Labeo | Prominent lips | Gentes Antistia, Atinia, Fabia |
| Lactuca | Lactuca | Lettuce | Gens Valeria |
| Laenas | Laenas | A woolly cloak | Gens Popillia |
| Laenatus | Laenata | Wearing wool | Gens Menenia |
| Laevinus | Laevina | ||
| Laterensis | Laterensis | Person from the hill-side | Gens Iuventia |
| Lentulus | Lentula | A bit slow | Gens Cornelia |
| Lepidus | Lepida | Charming, amusing | Gens Aemilia |
| Libo | Libo | Gens Marcia | |
| Licinus | Licina | Spiky- or bristly-haired | Gens Mamilia |
| Longus | Longa | Tall | Gentes Sempronia, Sulpicia |
| Lucullus | Luculla | From lucus (grove) or Lucius (praenomen) | Gens Licinia |
| Lupus | Lupa | Wolf | Gens Rutilia |
| Lurco | Lurco | Gluttonous, greedy | |
| Macer | Macra | Thin | Gens Licinia |
| Macula | Macula | A spot or blemish | |
| Malleolus | Malleola | Hammer | Gens Publicia |
| Mamercus | Mamerca | From rare praenomen Mamercus | Gens Aemilia |
| Marcellus | Marcella | From praenomen Marcus | Gens Claudia |
| Merenda | Merenda | Light afternoon meal | Gentes Antonia, Cornelia |
| Maro | Maro | Gens Vergilia | |
| Mergus | Merga | Sea-gull | |
| Merula | Merula | Blackbird | Gens Cornelia |
| Messalla | Messalla | Gens Valeria | |
| Metellus | Metella | Army follower | Gens Caecilia |
| Murena | Murena | Eel | Gens Licinia |
| Mus | Mus | Mouse or rat | Gens Decia |
| Musca | Musca | Fly | Gens Sempronia |
| Nasica | Nasica | Big-nosed | Gens Sempronia |
| Naso | Naso | Big-nosed | Gens Ovidia |
| Natta | Natta | An artisan | Gens Pinaria |
| Nepos | Nepos | Grandchild | Gens Caecilia |
| Nero | Nero | From rare praenomen Nero | Gens Claudia |
| Nerva | Nerva | Vigorous | Gens Licinia |
| Niger | Nigra | Black-skinned or black-haired | |
| Novellus | Novella | New, new-fangled | Gens Gavilia |
| Ocella | Ocella | Small-eyed | Gens Livia |
| Pacilus | Pacila | From archaic praenomen Pacilus | Gens Furia |
| Paetus | Paeta | Squinty or blinking | Gens Aelia |
| Pansa | Pansa | Splay-footed | Gens Vibia |
| Papus | Papa | From rare praenomen Papus | Gens Aemilia |
| Paterculus | Patercula | Little father | Gens Sulpicia |
| Paullus | Paulla | Small | Gens Aemilia |
| Pavo | Pavo | Peacock | |
| Pera | Pera | Shoulder-bag | Gens Iunia |
| Pictor | Pictrix | Painter | Gens Fabia |
| Piso | Piso | Mortar | Gens Calpurnia |
| Plancus | Planca | Flat-footed | Gens Munatia |
| Plautus | Plauta | Flat-footed | |
| Postumus | Postuma | Born after the father's death | Gens Curtia |
| Potitus | Potita | Probably derived from an archaic praenomen | Gens Valeria |
| Praeconinus | Praeconina | A relative of a herald | |
| Praetextatus | Praetextata | Young (wearing the toga praetexta) | Gens Sulpicia |
| Priscus | Prisca | Very ancient | |
| Proculus | Procula | From rare praenomen Proculus, perhaps meaning "born during father's absence" | Gens Plautia |
| Pulcher | Pulchra | Attractive | Gens Claudia |
| Pullus | Pulla | Child | |
| Pulvillus | Pulvilla | Small cushion | Gens Horatia |
| Purpureo | Purpureo | Wearing purple or with a purplish complexion | |
| Quadratus | Quadrata | Stocky, squarely built | |
| Ralla | Ralla | A tunic of fine fabric | Gens Marcia |
| Regillus | Regilla | Prince | Gens Aemilia |
| Regulus | Regula | Prince | Gens Atilia |
| Rufus | Rufa | Reddish, Ginger-haired | |
| Ruga | Ruga | Wrinkly | |
| Rullus | Rulla | Uncultivated, boorish | Gens Servilia |
| Rutilus | Rutila | Reddish-gold hair | |
| Salinator | Salinatrix | Salt-harvester | Gens Livia |
| Saturninus | Saturnina | Dedicated to Saturnus | |
| Scaeva | Scaeva | Left-handed | Gens Iunia |
| Scaevola | Scaevola | Left-handed | Gens Mucia |
| Scapula | Scapula | Shoulder-blade | Gens Quinctia |
| Scaurus | Scaura | Lame, swollen-ankled | Gentes Aemilia, Aurelia |
| Scipio | Scipio | Rod, staff | Gens Cornelii |
| Scrofa | Scrofa | Sow | Gens Tremelia |
| Seneca | Seneca | Elderly | Gens Annaea |
| Severus | Severa | Strict, severe | |
| Silanus | Silana | Nose, water-spout | Gens Iunia |
| Silo | Silo | Snub-nosed | Gens Sergia |
| Silus | Sila | Snub-nosed | Gens Sergia |
| Stolo | Stolo | Shoot of a plant | Gens Licinia |
| Strabo | Strabo | Squinty | Gens Titia |
| Structus | Structa | Possibly derived from an archaic praenomen | Gens Servilia |
| Sulla | Sulla | Gens Cornelia | |
| Sura | Sura | Calf of the leg | |
| Taurus | Taura | Bull | |
| Triarius | Triaria | A type of soldier | Gens Valeria |
| Trigeminus | Trigemina | A triplet | Gens Curiatia |
| Trio | Trio | One of the seven stars of the Plough / Big Dipper | Gens {{{2}}} |
| Tubero | Tubero | Having a tumour or swelling | Gens Aelia |
| Tubertus | Tuberta | Having a tumour or swelling | Gens Postumia |
| Tubulus | Tubula | Little tube | Gens Hostilia |
| Tuditanus | Tuditana | Mallet | Gens Sempronia |
| Tullus | Tulla | From rare praenomen Tullus | Gens Volcatia |
| Turdus | Turda | Thrush | Gens Papiria |
| Varro | Varro | Block-head | Gens Terentia |
| Varus | Vara | Bow-legged | Gentes Atilia, Licinia, Quinctilia |
| Vatia | Vatia | Knock-kneed | Gens Servilia |
| Verres | Verres | Pig | Gens Cornelia |
| Vespillo | Vespillo | Person employed to bury people too poor for a funeral | Gens Lucretia |
| Vetus | Veta | Old | Gens Antistia |
| Vitulus | Vitula | Calf or young cow | Gentes Mamilia, Pomponia |
| Volusus | Volusa | From rare praenomen Volusus | Gens Valeria |