Reading list for the cultus deorum

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Modern Scholarship

General

Dictionary of Roman Religion

Lesley Adkins, Roy A. Adkins. (1995). ISBN 0195142330
Paperback. An excellent resource for general knowledge or just to look up that obscure temple or God. Includes a very good bibliography.
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An Introduction to Roman Religion

John Scheid, Janet Lloyd (Translator). (n.d.) ISBN 0253216605
This is an English translation of the book La Religion des Romains (ISBN 2200263775) . This book is a must for all those who wish to know what the Religio Romana was and how it was practiced. It is written in the form of a manual, a small booklet very easy to read, with lots of notes, quotations and illustrations.
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Religion of the Romans

Jörg Rüpke. (2007). Cambridge : Polity. ISBN 9780745630151
excellent discussion of organizations
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Religions of Rome, (2 Volumes)

Mary Beard, John North & Simon Price. (1998). ISBN 0521316820
Paperback. Volume I (ISBN 0521316820) is a history from early Rome down to the Christian emperors (the last chapter). Volume 2 (ISBN 0521456460) is a sourcebook with lots of pictures, including calendar, religious places, festivals and ceremonies, sacrifices and divination.
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Religion in Archaic and Republican Rome and Italy: Evidence and Experience

ed. by Edward Bispham and Christopher Smith. (2000). Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. ISBN 1579583253

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Specific Topics

The Flamen

J. Vanggaard. (1988). ISBN 8772890592
Gathers together all the known evidence on the Roman flamines.
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Les flamines et leurs dieux

Domenico Fasciano, Pierre Seguin. (1993). ISBN 2980351504 Worldcat #28673540

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Il flaminato nelle province romane dell'Africa

Maria Silvia Bassignano. (1974). L'erma di Bretschneider. Worldcat #2014411
series Pubblicazioni dell'Istituto di storia antica, Università degli studi di Padova ; v. 11

Le collège pontifical 3eme s. a. C. - 4eme s. p. C. : contribution à l'étude de la religion publique romaine

Francoise van Haeperen. (2002). ISBN 9074461492
The latest study on the pontifical college.
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Rome's Vestal Virgins

Robin Lorsch Wildfang. (2006). Routledge. ISBN 0415397952
all latin texts collected Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Le Vestali

Maria Cristina Martini. (2004). Editions Latomus. ISBN 2870312237
the latest work on a long neglected topic Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Kalender und Öffentlichkeit : die Geschichte der Repräsentation und religiösen Qualifikation von Zeit in Rom

Jörg Rüpke. (1995). ISBN 3110145146
Challenging analysis of the calendar with complete literary sources and fantastic bibliography with indexes. Rüpke postulates NP = nefas piaculum and EN = endoitio exitio nefas.
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The Roman Goddess Ceres

Barbette Stanley Spaeth. (1996). ISBN 0292776926
A work based on the author's doctoral thesis on all known evidence about the Goddess.
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Death and Burial in the Roman World

J.M.C. Tonybee. (1996). ISBN 0801855071
A covering of the various aspects of death, burial, funerals, and the afterlife as based on the ancient sources and archaeology.
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La vie religieuse des matrones dans la Rome archaïque

Nicole Boels-Janssen. (1993). Ecole Française de Rome. ISBN 2728302820
Important discussion of household ritual, discussion of the flaminica.
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Women's religious activity in the Roman Republic

Celia E. Schultz. (2006). The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0807830186
via epigrahpic evidence & votive deposits, this book analyses women's participation in the public religious sphere, domestic rituals, and the role of the flaminate as a married priesthood.
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Vestal virgins, sibyls, and matrons : women in Roman religion

Sarolta A. Takacs. (2008). University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292716940

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Temples, Religion, and Politics in the Roman Republic

Eric M. Orlin. (1997). Brill. ISBN 0391041320
Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Magic and Divination

Librorum de Disciplina Augurali ante Augusti Mortem Scriptorum Reliquiae

Francis Albert Brause. (1875).
A Thesis on the extant literary fragments that describe and/or detail augural practice from before the death of Augustus.

On divination and synchronicity : the psychology of meaningful chance

Marie-Luise von Franz. (1980). Inner City Books. ISBN 0919123023
very useful Jungian study Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Magic in the Ancient world

Fritz Graf. (1997). Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674541540
excellent book about ideology & practice in graeco-roman world Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Magic and Magicians in the Graeco-Roman World

Matthew Dickie. (2001). Routledge. ISBN 0415249821 Worldcat #45951576
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Mantikê : studies in ancient divination

eds, Sarah Iles Johnston and Peter T. Struck.. (2005). Brill. ISBN 9004144978
excellent essays, Friz Graf, sortes, with fine bibliography Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Greek and Roman Necromancy

Daniel Ogden. (2001). Princeton University Press. ISBN 069100904X
fantastically interesting with lots of detail Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Magic, witchcraft, and ghosts in the Greek and Roman worlds : a sourcebook

Daniel Ogden. (2002). Oxford University Press. ISBN 019513575X
replaces G. Luck's Arcana Mundi
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Specific Cults

For more reading on specific cults, see also the list of reading lists.

Apollon Romain

Jean Gagé. (1955). Bibliothèque des écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome: fasc. 182. Worldcat #4996696

Apollon Imperial, garant des "Fata Romana"

Jean Gagé. (1981). ANRW, II,17,2,. ISBN 3110018853
(I, 1)
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Bona Dea : the sources and a description of the cult

Hendrik H.J. Brouwer. (1989). Leiden ; New York : E.J. Brill,. ISBN 9004086064

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Worshipping Diana

Lora Louise Holland. (2002). Microfiche. Ann Arbor, Mich. : UMI, 2002. 3 microfiche ; 11 x 15 cm. Worldcat #51250081
Cult of a Roman Goddess in Republican Italy. Thesis WorldCat. no.51250081

Roman Religion and the Cult of Diana at Aricia

C.M.C. Green. (2007). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521851580

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Fortuna

Jacqueline Champeaux. (1982). Ecole Française de Rome. ISBN 2728300410
covers all cults of Fortuna, Muliebris, Virilis, Fors Fortuna taking into account archeology, epigraphy etc. ISBNs: 2728300410 (v. 1) 2728300429 (v. 1 : flap)
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The Goddess Fortuna in Imperial Rome : Cult, Art, Text

Darius Andre Arya. (2006). University of Texas at Austin.
available online!

Hekate Soteira

Sarah Isles Johnston. (1990). Scholars Press. ISBN 155540426X
American Classical Studies no.21
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Isis in the Graeco-Roman World

R.E. Witt. (1971). Cornell University Press. ISBN 0801406331
dated, but a classic text on the cult
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Choisir Dionysos

Anne-Francoise Jaccottet. (2003). Akanthus. ISBN 3905083183
the very latest research on cult associations, a must Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Götter und Lararien aus Augusta Raurica

Annemarie Kaufmann-Heinimann.. (1998). Augst : Römermuseum. ISBN 3715100265

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Liber Pater

Adrien Bruhl. (1953). series:Bibiliothèque des écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome, Fasc.175. Worldcat #4972948

Politics and Religion in the Bacchanalian Affair of 186 BCE

Sarolta A. Takacs. (2000). Harvard Studies in Classical Philology.
important article Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

In Search of God the Mother

Lynn E. Roller. (1999). University of California Press. ISBN 0520210247

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Corpus cultus Cybelae Attidisquae (CCCA)

M.J. Vermaseren. (1900-). E.J. Brill. ISBN 9004053999
every single inscription, every artifact a great series Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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The Mother of the Gods

Mark Henderson Munn. (2006). University of California Press. ISBN 0520243498
important update of Roller's work Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Mens Bona

Màrio Melo. (1968). Libereria Scientifa editrice series: Collana di studi greci:46. Worldcat #2371080
The work on this cultus of Mens Bona Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

Mercure romain : le culte public de Mercure et la fonction mercantile à Rome de la République archaïque à l'épopque augustéenne

Bernard Combet Farnoux. (1980). Bibliothèque des écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome ; fasc. 238. Worldcat #8169904
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

Les origines et le développement du culte des pénates à Rome

Annie Dubourdieu. (1989). Ecole française de Rome. ISBN 272830162

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Ricerche storico-epigrafiche sul culto di "Neptunus" nell'Italia romana

Adelina Arnaldi.. (1997). Roma : [Istituto italiano per la storia antica],. Worldcat #39151383
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

Les origines et le développement du culte des Pénates à Rome

Annie Dubourdieu. (1989). [Rome] : Ecole française de Rome, 1989.. ISBN 272830162X
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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The Cult of Silvanus

Peter F. Dorcey. (1992). Brill. ISBN 9004096019
the latest study Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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The Cult of Sol Invictus

Gaston H. Halsberghe. (1972). Brill.
a bad book, read it for the classical references and inscriptions Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

The Sun which Did Not Rise in the East

Steven E. Hijmans. (1996). BABesch, 71,115-150.
seminal article, his conclusions have not been refuted Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

La religion romaine de Vénus

Robert Schilling. (1982). Bibliothèque des écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome, fasc. 178. Worldcat #8362955
Schilling is the expert on the cult of Venus, a great book. Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

The Cult of Virtues

J. Rufus Fears. (1981). Aufsteig und Neidergang der Römischen Welt II, 17.2. ISBN 3110018853
wonderful essay, very important Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Volcanus

Gérard Capdeville. (1995). Ecole Française de Rome. ISBN 2728302723 Worldcat #33295483
fasc. 288 Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Empire

The Cults of the Roman Empire

Robert Turcan, (Antonia Nevill, Trans.). (1996). Blackwell. ISBN 0631200479
Paperback. Terrific information on the influences of foreign cults on Rome, including Isis, the Magna Mater, etc.
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Paganism in the Roman Empire

Ramsay MacMullen. (1983). ISBN 0300029845
Paperback.
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The cult images of imperial Rome

Cornelius Vermeule. (1987). ISBN 8876890130

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Etruscans

Etruscan Life and Afterlife: A Handbook of Etruscan Studies

Larissa Bonfante (Ed.). (1987). ISBN 0814318134
Paperback. While it doesn't specifically deal with Classical Rome, the Etruscans were important contributors to the Roman conception of death, religion, and the afterlife. An important foundational work.
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Greek Religion

Greek Hero Cults and Ideas of Immortality

Lewis Richard Farnell. (1921). Oxford. ISBN 0890050236
Hardback. A bit out-dated but a still a great read for information on Greek hero cults. Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Religions of the Ancient Greeks

Simon Price. (1999). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521382017
Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Human Sacrifice in Ancient Greece

Dennis D. Hughes. (1991). Routledge. ISBN 0415034833
Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Greek Religion

Walter Burkert. (1985). Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674362802
Cloth. The standard book for Greek religion, this should be read by anyone studying religions anywhere near the Mediterranean, including the Religio Romana. Highly recommend. Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Egyptian Religion

Temples of Ancient Egypt

(1997). Cornell University Press. ISBN 0801433991
Hardback. A solid collection of essays by experts in Egyptian religion and archaeology. Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola
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Other Provinces

La romanisation des dieux : l'interpretatio romana en Afrique du Nord sous le Haut-Empire

Alain Cadotte. (2007). Leiden. ISBN 900415258X

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Religion in Roman Britain

Martin Henig. (1984). Batsford. ISBN 0713412208
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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The pagan god : popular religion in the Greco-Roman Near East

Javier Teixidor. (1977). Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691072205
fascinating & very readable Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Temples in Roman Britain

M.J.T. Lewis. (1966). Cambridge University Press. Worldcat #679330
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

Gods,Temples and Relgious Practices The Transformation of Religious Ideas and Values in Roman Gaul

Ton Derks. (1998). Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 9053562540
Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Religion and Law

International Law in Archaic Rome: War and Religion

Alan Watson. (1993). The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0801845068
Hardcover. While it may seem odd to include a book on international law in the religion section, this excellent resource is essentially about the Fetiales, the priests whose duties included the maintenance of international relations; treaties, declarations of war, etc. A must-read for anyone aspiring to become a member of the Fetiales. Contributed by Flavius Vedius Germanicus
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The State, Law and Religion: Pagan Rome

Alan Watson. (1992). University of Georgia Press. ISBN 0820313874
Hardcover. Watson analyzes the interaction of law and religion in ancient Rome, drawing connections between class tensions and the development of civil and religious law.
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Religion and law in classical and Christian Rome

Clifford Ando / Jörg Rüpke (eds.). (2006). Steiner. ISBN 3515088547

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Roman Questions: Selected Papers

Jerzy Linderski. (1995). ISBN 3515066772
brilliant, short essays on augural law, prosography Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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The Augural Law

Jerzy Linderski. (1986). Aufstieg und Niedergang der Römischen Welt, II 16.3. ISBN 3110018853
A seminal monograph on augural law, in English. Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Roman augural lore in Greek historiography; a study of the theory and terminology

Jyri Vaahtera. (2001). ISBN 3515079467
the latest Finnish expert on augury Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Contributi allo studio del diritto augurale. I

Pierangelo Catalano. (1960).

De Modis Auspicandi Romanorum

M.J. Valeton. (1890-1). ISSN 0026-7074
Mnemosyne, 17-18 (1890-1891). Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

De Iure Obnuntiandi Comitiis et Conciliis

M.J.Valeton. (n.d.) ISSN 0026-7074
Mnemosyne, 19 (1891). Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

De Inaugurationibus Romanis Caerimoniarum et Sacerdotum

M.J. Valeton. (1891). ISSN 0026-7074
Mnemosyne, 19 (1891).

De Templis Romanis

M.J. Valeton. (1892-3). ISSN 0026-7074
Mnemosyne, 20-21 (1892-1893). Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior

De Temporum Computatione Romanorum

Paul Krüger. (1861).
A doctoral dissertation on Roman time.

De Auspiciis Romanorum

Eric Samuel Ödmann. (1825).
A thesis on Roman auspices.

Public portents in republican Rome

Susanne William Rasmussen. (2003). Analecta Romana Instituti Danici. Supplementum, 34. ISBN 8882652408
A.Apollonius Cordus recommeded this excellent book also contains a collection of prodigy lists Contributed by Marca Hortensia Maior
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Primary Literature

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus

The "Meditations of Marcus Aurelius", musings of one of the most famous Stoics of history; the Emperor Marcus Aurelius.

Marcus Aurelius (Loeb Classical Library 58)

C.R. Haines (Editor), Aurelius Antoninus, Marcus. (1930). ISBN 0674990641
Hardcover. Part of the Loeb Classical Library (#58).
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The Emperor's Handbook: A New Translation of The Meditations

David Hicks (Translator), C. Scot Hicks (Translator). (2002). ISBN 0743233832
Hardcover
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Meditations (Modern Library Classics)

Gregory Hays (Translator). (2003). ISBN 0812968255
Paperback
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Marcus Tullius Cicero

The Nature of the Gods and on Divination (Great Books in Philosophy)

Marcus Tullius Cicero, C.D. Yonge (Translator). (n.d.) ISBN 1573921807
Important first-hand accounts of attitudes towards religion and divination in the late Republic. Paperback. Published 1997 reprint of 1853 edition
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The Nature of the Gods (Penguin Classics)

Marcus Tullius Cicero, J. M. Ross (Introduction), Horace C. P. McGregor (Translator). (1972). ISBN 0140442650
Reissue edition Paperback
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The Republic and The Laws

Marcus Tullius Cicero, Jonathan Powell (Introduction), Niall Rudd (Translator). (1998). ISBN 0192832360

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Marcus Terentius Varro

De Lingua Latina/On the Latin Language

M. Terentius Varro, Roland G. Kent (trans.). (1951). Harvard University Press.
Loeb version Contributed by Q. Valerius Poplicola

Sourcebooks

Corpus de prières grecques et romaines / textes réunis, traduits et commentés

Frédéric Chapot, Bernard Laurot.. (2001). Turnhout, Brepols. ISBN 2503509533
invaluable source for dedications, prayers
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Roman Religion: A Sourcebook: Valerie M. Warrior / Paperback / 2002 /ISBN 1585100307 Read a review at UNRV