Epicurus

From NovaRoma
(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 5: Line 5:
 
[[Category:Philosophy]]
 
[[Category:Philosophy]]
  
 +
Epicurus had a thoroughly materialist explanation of the universe, owing  much to Democritus. This point was to explain away superstition and irrational fear of the gods and punishment and comport one's life according to Ataraxia. To achieve Ataraxia Epicurus withdrew from the world to the Garden where he lived simply and spent his days in the company of his friends, discussing philosopy. And lathe biosas λαθε βιωσας "live unnoticed'
  
His disciples were Metrodorus, Hemarchus Leontius, Themista, Leontion both women, Mys, his slave and many others. Women and slaves were permitted to attend the Garden (κηπος). Epicurus directed in his will that the 10th of Gamelion, and the 20th of each month be celebrated in the community. The former was his birthday and the latter was in memory of Metrodorus and Epicurus. This was the start of epicurean hero cults.
+
His disciples included Metrodorus, Hermarchus Leontius, Themista, Leontion both women, Mys, his slave and many others. Women and slaves were permitted to attend the Garden (κηπος). During his lifetime the members would sacrifice and dine comunally and read memorials in remembrance of members. This was the start of epicurean hero cults. The point was to emulate the dead.
  
 
Later heads of the Epicurean school in Athens were:
 
Later heads of the Epicurean school in Athens were:
 +
:Epicurus
 +
:Hermarchus
 
:Dionysos  
 
:Dionysos  
 
:Phaedrus 75-70 B.C.E
 
:Phaedrus 75-70 B.C.E
 
:Patro
 
:Patro
 
:Popillius Theotimus
 
:Popillius Theotimus
 +
:Heliodorus

Revision as of 08:00, 25 December 2007

SPQR-BLACK.JPG
IN·MEMORIAM·A·TVLLIAE·SCHOLASTICAE·AVGVSTAE·PRINCIPIS·SENATVS·CENSORIS·IIII·CONSVLIS·II·PRAETRICIS


 Home| Latíné | Deutsch | Español | Français | Italiano | Magyar | Português | Română | Русский | English

Greek philosopher, founder of the school of Epicureanism.

Epicurus had a thoroughly materialist explanation of the universe, owing much to Democritus. This point was to explain away superstition and irrational fear of the gods and punishment and comport one's life according to Ataraxia. To achieve Ataraxia Epicurus withdrew from the world to the Garden where he lived simply and spent his days in the company of his friends, discussing philosopy. And lathe biosas λαθε βιωσας "live unnoticed'

His disciples included Metrodorus, Hermarchus Leontius, Themista, Leontion both women, Mys, his slave and many others. Women and slaves were permitted to attend the Garden (κηπος). During his lifetime the members would sacrifice and dine comunally and read memorials in remembrance of members. This was the start of epicurean hero cults. The point was to emulate the dead.

Later heads of the Epicurean school in Athens were:

Epicurus
Hermarchus
Dionysos
Phaedrus 75-70 B.C.E
Patro
Popillius Theotimus
Heliodorus