Comitia curiata (Nova Roma)

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{{LanguageBar | Comitia Curiata (Nova Roma) }}{{NR State councils articles}}
  
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The '''Comitia Curiata''' is the oldest recorded Comitia in [[Rome]] predating the [[Roman Republic|Republic]].  The members of the Comitia Curiata are Nova Roma's Lictors headed by the [[Pontifex Maximus (Nova Roma)|Pontifex Maximus]]. The duties of the Comitia Curiata are to invest elected and appointed magistrates with [[Imperium]], witness the appointment of the official [[priests]] and priestess of the [[Religio Romana]], adoptions, and recording of wills. They are called to approve or reject an adoption that elevates a [[Plebeian]] to the [[Ordo Patricius]] or lowers a [[Patrician]] to the [[Ordo Plebeius]] as well as to approve or reject an application from a [[Patrician]] who wishes to renounce his or her status and become a member of the [[Ordo Plebeius]].
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The '''Comitia Curiata''' is the oldest recorded Comitia in [[Rome]]. It dates from the time of the [[Kingdom of Rome|Kings]]; by the late [[Roman Republic|Republic]] it had become largely ceremonial.  The members of the Comitia Curiata are Nova Roma's Lictors (''lictores curiati''), convened and presided over by the [[Pontifex Maximus (Nova Roma)|Pontifex Maximus]], the [[consul (Nova Roma)|consuls]], or the [[praetor (Nova Roma)|praetors]]. The duties of the Comitia Curiata are primarily to invest elected and appointed magistrates, governors or other officers with ''auspicia maiora'' and [[Imperium|imperium]]. They will also undertake the following:
  
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{{TableOfLictoresCuriata}}
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*Witness the appointment of official [[Priests (Nova Roma)|priests and priestess]] of the [[:Category:Religio Romana (Nova Roma)|Religio Romana]], adoptions, and the recording of wills;
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*Approve or reject the elevation of a plebeian family to the ''patriciatus'';
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*Approve or reject an adoption that elevates a plebeian to the ''patriciatus'' or lowers a patrician to the ''plebs'';
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*Approve or reject an application from a patrician who wishes to renounce his status and become a member of the ''plebs''.
  
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Cassius Iulianus |img=Marcus.Cassius.Julianus | id=5 | text=[[Pontifex Maximus (Nova Roma)|Pontifex Maximus]] and Lictor}}
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The comitia curiata derives its function from the [[Lex_Cornelia_Domitia_de_re_publica_constituenda_(Nova_Roma)#III._Comitia|Article III of the ''Lex Cornelia Domitia de re publica constituenda'']] (the constitution of Nova Roma). 
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{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix |img=Lucius.Cornelius.Sulla.Felix | id=8 |text=Lictor}}
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==Current Lictores Curiati==
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Cornelius Felix | img=Marcus.Cornelius.Felix | id=290 |text=Lictor}}
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The comitia curiata (Curiate Assembly) shall be made up of thirty lictores curiati (lictors of the curia), appointed to their positions by the [[Collegium pontificum (Nova Roma)|Collegium Pontificum]] (college of pontiffs) or as nominated jointly by the curio and the flamen curialis from among the members of the [[Tribe_(Nova_Roma)#The_Old_Ceremonial_Tribes|curiae of the old ceremonial tribes]].
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{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Fabius Metellus | id=312 |text=Lictor}}
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{{TableOfLictoresCuriati}}
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{{CitizenBox | n=Decius Iunius Palladius Invictus | img=Decius.Iunius.Palladius.Invictus | id=17 |text=Lictor}}
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{{CitizenBox | n=Titus Labienus Fortunatus | img=Titus.Labienus.Fortunatus | id=151 |text=Lictor}}
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==Historical Meetings of the Comitia Curiata==
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Martianus Gangalius | img=Marcus.Martianus.Gangalius | id=173 |text=Lictor}}
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Under current legislation, the comitia curiata is now often called to order publicly by a consular edict in the [https://groups.io/g/TheForumRomanum Forum Romanum], or by the pontifex maximus in a closed session.  
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Minucius Audens | img=Marcus.Minucius.Audens | id=20 |text=Lictor}}
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{{CitizenBox | n=Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus | img=Stephanus.Ullerius.Venator.Piperbarbus| id=252 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2766]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Arminius Maior | img=Marcus.Arminius.Maior | id=53 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio C. Mariae Caecae aedilis curulis MMDCCLXV| Lex de Imperio C. Mariae Caecae 2765]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Patricia Cassia | img=Patricia.Cassia | id=282 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2765]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur | img=Lucius.Equitius.Cincinnatus.Augur | id=9 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2764]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Caius Flavius Diocletianus | img=Caius.Flavius.Diocletianus| id=317 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2763]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Helena Galeria Aureliana | img=Helena.Galeria.Aureliana | id=1165 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2762]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Geminius Germanus | id=1777 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2761]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Popillius Laenas | img=Gaius.Popillius.Laenas | id=1781 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2760]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gnaeus Salvius Astur | img=Gnaeus.Salvius.Astur | id=2060 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2759]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gnaeus Equitius Marinus | img=Gnaeus.Equitius.Marinus | id=2356 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2758]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Fabius Buteo Modianus | img=Gaius.Fabius.Buteo.Modianus | id=4006 text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2757]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Quintus Servilius Priscus Fidenas | img=Quintus.Servilius.Priscus.Fidenas | id=2369 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2756]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Marcus Bianchius Antonius | img=Marcus.Bianchius.Antonius | id=69 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2755]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Gaius Iulius Scaurus | id=5515 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2754]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Franciscus.Apulus.Caesar | img=Franciscus.Apulus.Caesar | id=49 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2753]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Lucius Sicinius Drusus | img=Lucius.Sicinius.Drusus| id=1491 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2752]]
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{{CitizenBox | n=Diana Octavia Aventina | img=Diana.Octavia.Aventina | id=4128 |text=Lictor}}
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*[[Lex de Imperio 2751]]
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[[Category:Res publica (Nova Roma)]]

Latest revision as of 04:46, 6 January 2022

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The Comitia Curiata is the oldest recorded Comitia in Rome. It dates from the time of the Kings; by the late Republic it had become largely ceremonial. The members of the Comitia Curiata are Nova Roma's Lictors (lictores curiati), convened and presided over by the Pontifex Maximus, the consuls, or the praetors. The duties of the Comitia Curiata are primarily to invest elected and appointed magistrates, governors or other officers with auspicia maiora and imperium. They will also undertake the following:

  • Witness the appointment of official priests and priestess of the Religio Romana, adoptions, and the recording of wills;
  • Approve or reject the elevation of a plebeian family to the patriciatus;
  • Approve or reject an adoption that elevates a plebeian to the patriciatus or lowers a patrician to the plebs;
  • Approve or reject an application from a patrician who wishes to renounce his status and become a member of the plebs.

The comitia curiata derives its function from the Article III of the Lex Cornelia Domitia de re publica constituenda (the constitution of Nova Roma).

Current Lictores Curiati

The comitia curiata (Curiate Assembly) shall be made up of thirty lictores curiati (lictors of the curia), appointed to their positions by the Collegium Pontificum (college of pontiffs) or as nominated jointly by the curio and the flamen curialis from among the members of the curiae of the old ceremonial tribes.

150px}} Aula Tullia Scholastica

Lictrix

150px}} Gaius Servilius Vespillo

Lictor

150px}} Publius Iunius Brutus

Lictor

150px}} Marvus Cassius Maro

Lictor

150px}} Gaius Quinctius Flamininus

Lictor

150px}} Titus Domitius Draco

Lictor

150px}} Gaius Sempronius Pellio

Lictor

150px}} Publius Aemilius Paullus Gallus

Lictor

150px}} Marvus Marcius Rex

Lictor

150px}} Spurius Vibius Calvus

Lictor

150px}} Quintus Fabius Labeo

Lictor

150px}} Lucius Aurelius Curio

Lictor

150px}} Appius Curius Rullus

Lictor

150px}} Marvus Flavius Celsus

Lictor

150px}} Gaius Claudius Quadratus

Lictor

150px}} Sp. Tarquitius Plautus

Lictor

150px}} Aulus Munius Firmus

Lictor

150px}} Tiberius Herdonius Honoratus

Lictor

150px}} Lucius Liberius Victor

Lictor

150px}} Tiberius Ocratius Maximus Brasus

Lictor

150px}} Sp. Teius Torquatus

Lictor

Historical Meetings of the Comitia Curiata

Under current legislation, the comitia curiata is now often called to order publicly by a consular edict in the Forum Romanum, or by the pontifex maximus in a closed session.

Retrieved from "http://novaroma.org/nr/Comitia_curiata_(Nova_Roma)"
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